CVE-2025-43365

2.8 LOW

📋 TL;DR

An unprivileged process can terminate root processes on iOS and iPadOS devices due to improper input validation, causing denial-of-service. This affects users running iOS/iPadOS versions before 18.7.2. The vulnerability requires local access to the device.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • iOS
  • iPadOS
Versions: Versions before iOS 18.7.2 and iPadOS 18.7.2
Operating Systems: iOS, iPadOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default configurations of affected iOS/iPadOS versions are vulnerable. Requires local process execution.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Critical system processes could be terminated, causing device instability, crashes, or persistent denial-of-service requiring reboot.

🟠

Likely Case

Limited denial-of-service affecting specific applications or services, potentially disrupting device functionality temporarily.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper access controls and monitoring in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local process execution, not remotely exploitable.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Could be exploited by malicious apps or users with physical/network access to device.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local process execution. No public exploit code available at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: iOS 18.7.2 and iPadOS 18.7.2

Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/en-us/125633

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open Settings app. 2. Tap General. 3. Tap Software Update. 4. Download and install iOS 18.7.2 or iPadOS 18.7.2. 5. Restart device when prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict app installations

all

Only install apps from trusted sources and limit app permissions

Monitor process termination

all

Implement monitoring for unexpected process termination events

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict application control policies to limit what can run on devices
  • Monitor for unusual process termination patterns and investigate anomalies

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check iOS/iPadOS version in Settings > General > About > Software Version

Check Version:

Not applicable - check via device Settings interface

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version shows iOS 18.7.2 or iPadOS 18.7.2 or later

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected process termination events
  • System logs showing privilege escalation attempts

Network Indicators:

  • None - local vulnerability only

SIEM Query:

Search for process termination events from non-privileged users/apps targeting system processes

🔗 References

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