CVE-2025-43270

8.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a sandbox escape vulnerability in macOS that allows malicious applications to bypass Local Network access restrictions. An attacker could exploit this to access network services and devices on the local network without proper authorization. This affects macOS systems running vulnerable versions of Sequoia, Ventura, and Sonoma.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • macOS
Versions: macOS Sequoia before 15.6, macOS Ventura before 13.7.7, macOS Sonoma before 14.7.7
Operating Systems: macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All default configurations of affected macOS versions are vulnerable. The vulnerability is in the sandbox implementation.

📦 What is this software?

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Malicious app gains unauthorized access to local network services, potentially leading to lateral movement, data exfiltration, or compromise of other devices on the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Malicious app accesses local network resources it shouldn't have permission to reach, potentially exposing sensitive services or data.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper app vetting and network segmentation, impact is limited to isolated network segments.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This requires local app execution, not direct internet exposure.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Exploitation requires local app execution, making internal systems with untrusted apps the primary risk.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user to install/run a malicious app. Public disclosure suggests exploit code may be available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Ventura 13.7.7, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7

Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/en-us/124149

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open System Settings > General > Software Update. 2. Install available updates. 3. Restart when prompted.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict App Installation

all

Only install apps from trusted sources like the Mac App Store or identified developers.

Network Segmentation

all

Segment local network to limit exposure of sensitive services.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict application allowlisting to prevent untrusted app execution
  • Deploy network monitoring to detect unusual local network access patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check macOS version in System Settings > General > About. If version is Sequoia <15.6, Ventura <13.7.7, or Sonoma <14.7.7, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

sw_vers

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify macOS version is Sequoia 15.6, Ventura 13.7.7, or Sonoma 14.7.7 or later.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual network connections from applications to local network services
  • Sandbox violation logs

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected local network traffic from macOS applications
  • Connections to local services from untrusted apps

SIEM Query:

source="macos" AND (event_type="network_connection" AND dest_ip=~"192.168.*|10.*|172.16.*" AND app NOT IN allowed_apps_list)

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export