CVE-2025-43232

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a permissions vulnerability in macOS that allows applications to bypass certain Privacy preferences. Attackers could potentially access protected data or system resources without proper authorization. All macOS users running vulnerable versions are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • macOS
Versions: Versions prior to macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Ventura 13.7.7, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7
Operating Systems: macOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All standard macOS installations with affected versions are vulnerable. No special configuration required.

📦 What is this software?

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

Macos by Apple

macOS is Apple's desktop and laptop operating system powering Mac computers used by millions of professionals, developers, creative professionals, and enterprise users worldwide. Built on a Unix foundation with the Darwin kernel and modern Cocoa frameworks, macOS delivers a seamless ecosystem integr...

Learn more about Macos →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Malicious app gains unauthorized access to sensitive user data (contacts, photos, location), system resources, or performs actions without user consent, potentially leading to data theft or system compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Malware or compromised legitimate apps bypass privacy controls to access user data they shouldn't have permission to access, violating user privacy expectations.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper app vetting and security controls, impact is limited to privacy violations rather than full system compromise.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires user to install or run a malicious application. No public exploit code identified in provided references.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: macOS Sequoia 15.6, macOS Ventura 13.7.7, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7

Vendor Advisory: https://support.apple.com/en-us/124149

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Open System Settings 2. Click General 3. Click Software Update 4. Install available updates 5. Restart when prompted

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict App Installation

all

Only install applications from trusted sources like the Mac App Store or identified developers

Review Privacy Settings

all

Regularly review and audit Privacy settings in System Settings

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement application allowlisting to restrict which applications can run
  • Use endpoint protection software to detect and block suspicious application behavior

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check macOS version in System Settings > General > About. If version is earlier than Sequoia 15.6, Ventura 13.7.7, or Sonoma 14.7.7, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

sw_vers

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify macOS version shows Sequoia 15.6, Ventura 13.7.7, or Sonoma 14.7.7 or later in System Settings > General > About.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected privacy permission requests in system logs
  • Applications accessing resources without proper permission prompts

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual outbound connections from applications that shouldn't have network access

SIEM Query:

source="macos_system_logs" AND (event="privacy_violation" OR event="unauthorized_access")

🔗 References

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