CVE-2025-4314
📋 TL;DR
CVE-2025-4314 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in SourceCodester Advanced Web Store 1.0 that allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the txtLogin parameter in /admin/index.php. This can lead to authentication bypass, data theft, or complete system compromise. All users running Advanced Web Store 1.0 are affected.
💻 Affected Systems
- SourceCodester Advanced Web Store
📦 What is this software?
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Complete database compromise leading to data theft, authentication bypass, privilege escalation, and potential remote code execution via database functions.
Likely Case
Authentication bypass allowing unauthorized access to admin panel, followed by data exfiltration or modification of store content.
If Mitigated
Limited impact with proper input validation and WAF rules blocking SQL injection patterns.
🎯 Exploit Status
Exploit requires access to admin login page but SQL injection is straightforward once there.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Unknown
Vendor Advisory: https://www.sourcecodester.com/
Restart Required: No
Instructions:
No official patch available. Consider migrating to alternative software or implementing workarounds.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Input Validation Filter
allAdd input validation to sanitize txtLogin parameter before SQL processing
Modify /admin/index.php to add: $txtLogin = mysqli_real_escape_string($connection, $_POST['txtLogin']);
WAF Rule Implementation
allDeploy web application firewall rules to block SQL injection patterns
Add ModSecurity rule: SecRule ARGS:txtLogin "@detectSQLi" "id:1001,phase:2,deny,status:403"
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Isolate the web store application in a segmented network zone with strict firewall rules
- Implement strong authentication (MFA) for admin access and monitor for suspicious login attempts
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Test /admin/index.php with SQL injection payloads in txtLogin parameter: ' OR '1'='1
Check Version:
Check source code or documentation for version 1.0 reference
Verify Fix Applied:
Attempt SQL injection after implementing fixes - should return error or be blocked
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unusual SQL errors in web server logs
- Multiple failed login attempts with SQL patterns
- Admin login from unexpected IP addresses
Network Indicators:
- HTTP POST requests to /admin/index.php containing SQL keywords
- Unusual database query patterns from web server
SIEM Query:
source="web_logs" AND uri="/admin/index.php" AND (request_body LIKE "%OR%1%1%" OR request_body LIKE "%UNION%SELECT%")