CVE-2025-4309

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This critical SQL injection vulnerability in PHPGurukul Art Gallery Management System 1.1 allows attackers to manipulate database queries through the 'arttype' parameter in the /admin/add-art-type.php file. Attackers can potentially read, modify, or delete database content, and in worst cases gain administrative access. Organizations using this specific version of the software are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • PHPGurukul Art Gallery Management System
Versions: 1.1
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires access to admin interface; vulnerable file is at /admin/add-art-type.php

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, system takeover, and potential lateral movement to other systems

🟠

Likely Case

Database information disclosure, data manipulation, and potential administrative account takeover

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions in place

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploit requires admin access; SQL injection is well-understood and easily weaponized

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://phpgurukul.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider migrating to alternative software or implementing workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Add parameterized queries and input validation to the add-art-type.php file

Modify PHP code to use prepared statements: $stmt = $conn->prepare('INSERT INTO art_types (arttype) VALUES (?)'); $stmt->bind_param('s', $arttype); $stmt->execute();

Access Restriction

all

Restrict access to the vulnerable admin interface

Add .htaccess rules: Order Deny,Allow
Deny from all
Allow from 192.168.1.0/24
Implement IP whitelisting in PHP

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting the /admin/add-art-type.php endpoint
  • Isolate the system from internet access and restrict internal access to authorized users only

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the /admin/add-art-type.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads in the arttype parameter

Check Version:

Check version in system configuration files or admin panel

Verify Fix Applied:

Test with SQL injection payloads after implementing parameterized queries; payloads should be rejected or sanitized

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in database logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts to admin panel
  • Unexpected database operations from web server IP

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to /admin/add-art-type.php with SQL keywords in parameters
  • Unusual outbound database connections from web server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/admin/add-art-type.php" AND (param="arttype" AND value MATCHES "(?i)(union|select|insert|update|delete|drop|--|#|/*)")

🔗 References

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