CVE-2025-41722

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2025-41722 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to extract private keys from affected devices due to a hard-coded certificate used by the wsc server for SOAP message authentication. This affects systems running vulnerable versions of the software that expose the wsc server interface. Attackers can compromise device security and potentially gain unauthorized access.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Specific product information not provided in CVE description
Versions: Version range not specified in provided information
Operating Systems: OS information not specified
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices with wsc server enabled and exposed. Requires further investigation of specific vendor implementations.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of affected devices, unauthorized access to internal networks, data exfiltration, and potential lateral movement across connected systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Extraction of private keys leading to unauthorized access to affected devices, potential credential theft, and compromise of device integrity.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if devices are isolated, network access is restricted, and proper monitoring is in place to detect exploitation attempts.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation appears straightforward due to hard-coded certificate and unauthenticated access, but specific exploit details are not publicly documented.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not available

Vendor Advisory: https://sauter.csaf-tp.certvde.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/vde-2025-060.json

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Check vendor advisory for specific patch information. 2. Apply vendor-provided updates when available. 3. Verify patch installation and system integrity.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Isolation

all

Restrict network access to wsc server interfaces

Use firewall rules to block external access to wsc server ports
Implement network segmentation for affected devices

Disable WSC Server

all

Turn off vulnerable wsc server functionality if not required

Check vendor documentation for disabling wsc server
Disable SOAP message processing if possible

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls and monitor for exploitation attempts
  • Deploy intrusion detection systems to alert on private key extraction patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if wsc server is running and using hard-coded certificates. Review vendor-specific documentation for vulnerability detection tools.

Check Version:

Vendor-specific command to check software version (not provided in CVE)

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that wsc server no longer uses hard-coded certificates and implements proper certificate validation.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SOAP message processing
  • Failed authentication attempts to wsc server
  • Private key access or extraction patterns

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic to wsc server ports
  • SOAP message patterns indicative of key extraction

SIEM Query:

Search for wsc server access logs showing unauthenticated SOAP message processing or certificate validation failures

🔗 References

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