CVE-2025-40760

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A vulnerability in Altair Grid Engine versions before V2026.0.0 allows local attackers to extract password hashes for privileged accounts through error message mishandling during authentication. This enables offline brute-force attacks against administrative credentials. Only local attackers can exploit this vulnerability.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Altair Grid Engine
Versions: All versions < V2026.0.0
Operating Systems: All supported operating systems
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All deployments of affected versions are vulnerable regardless of configuration.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers gain administrative access to the Grid Engine cluster, potentially compromising all managed jobs, stealing sensitive data, or disrupting critical computational workloads.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers obtain password hashes for privileged accounts and successfully crack them offline, gaining elevated access to manage or monitor cluster resources.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and monitoring, unauthorized hash extraction is detected and prevented before successful cracking occurs.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - The vulnerability requires local access to the affected system and cannot be exploited remotely.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local attackers with access to the Grid Engine system can extract password hashes, but successful exploitation requires cracking those hashes offline.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires local access to trigger the error condition that reveals password hashes.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: V2026.0.0

Vendor Advisory: https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-514895.html

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download Altair Grid Engine V2026.0.0 or later from official sources. 2. Backup current configuration and data. 3. Stop all Grid Engine services. 4. Install the updated version following vendor documentation. 5. Restart Grid Engine services. 6. Verify functionality.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Local Access

all

Limit local system access to trusted administrators only through strict access controls and monitoring.

Monitor Authentication Logs

all

Implement enhanced monitoring for authentication failures and error messages that might indicate exploitation attempts.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to limit local system access to essential personnel only
  • Deploy enhanced monitoring for authentication-related error messages and failed login attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check the installed Altair Grid Engine version using 'qconf -help' or vendor documentation. If version is below V2026.0.0, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

qconf -help | grep -i version

Verify Fix Applied:

After patching, verify the version shows V2026.0.0 or higher using 'qconf -help' or vendor verification commands.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual authentication error messages containing hash-like strings
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts from local users
  • Error logs showing password hash disclosure

Network Indicators:

  • Local authentication traffic patterns showing repeated failures

SIEM Query:

source="grid_engine_logs" AND ("authentication error" OR "password hash" OR "failed auth")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export