CVE-2025-4060

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This critical SQL injection vulnerability in PHPGurukul Notice Board System 1.0 allows attackers to manipulate database queries through the catname parameter in category.php. Remote attackers can potentially read, modify, or delete database contents. All users running the affected software are at risk.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • PHPGurukul Notice Board System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects the /category.php endpoint specifically

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, data destruction, or remote code execution via database functions

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access, privilege escalation, or data manipulation

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly available on GitHub

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: https://phpgurukul.com/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider workarounds or alternative software.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Add parameter validation to sanitize catname input

Modify category.php to validate catname parameter using prepared statements or input filtering

WAF Rule

all

Block SQL injection patterns at web application firewall

Add WAF rule to detect and block SQL injection attempts on /category.php

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable or restrict access to /category.php endpoint
  • Implement network segmentation and strict access controls

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test /category.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads in catname parameter

Check Version:

Check software version in admin panel or configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection attempts no longer succeed and proper input validation is implemented

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in database logs
  • Multiple failed parameter requests to /category.php

Network Indicators:

  • SQL injection patterns in HTTP requests to /category.php

SIEM Query:

web.url:*category.php* AND (web.param.catname:*OR* OR web.param.catname:*UNION* OR web.param.catname:*SELECT*)

🔗 References

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