CVE-2025-39714

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A race condition vulnerability in the Linux kernel's USBTV driver allows local attackers to cause a kernel crash (denial of service) by changing TV standards while video streaming is active. This affects systems using USBTV devices with the vulnerable driver. The vulnerability requires local access to the system.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel
Versions: Specific affected versions not specified in CVE; check kernel commit history for vulnerable versions before fixes.
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires USBTV hardware device and driver usage; systems without USBTV devices are not vulnerable.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Local privilege escalation leading to kernel panic and system crash, potentially causing data loss or service disruption.

🟠

Likely Case

Local denial of service through kernel crash when malicious user changes TV standards during active streaming.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper access controls limiting local user privileges and no USBTV devices attached.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access and specific hardware; not remotely exploitable.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local users with access to USBTV devices can cause system crashes.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires local access, USBTV device, and timing to change TV standards during active streaming.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Kernel versions with commits 3d83d0b5ae5045a7a246ed116b5f6c688a12f9e9, 5427dda195d6baf23028196fd55a0c90f66ffa61, 7e40e0bb778907b2441bff68d73c3eb6b6cd319f, 9f886d21e235c4bd038cb20f6696084304197ab3, c35e7c7a004ef379a1ae7c7486d4829419acad1d

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3d83d0b5ae5045a7a246ed116b5f6c688a12f9e9

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to patched version from distribution vendor. 2. Rebuild kernel if using custom kernel with patches applied. 3. No reboot required for driver module; unload and reload usbtv module if already loaded.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable USBTV driver

all

Prevent loading of vulnerable usbtv kernel module

echo 'blacklist usbtv' >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf
rmmod usbtv

Restrict access to video devices

all

Limit which users can access USBTV video devices

chmod 600 /dev/video*
setfacl -m u:trusteduser:rw /dev/video0

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Remove USBTV hardware devices from vulnerable systems
  • Implement strict access controls to prevent unauthorized users from accessing video streaming applications

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if usbtv module is loaded: lsmod | grep usbtv. Check kernel version against patched commits.

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel includes fix commits: git log --oneline | grep -E '3d83d0b5|5427dda1|7e40e0bb|9f886d21|c35e7c7a'

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic messages in /var/log/kern.log or dmesg
  • USBTV driver error messages
  • System crash/reboot events

Network Indicators:

  • None - local exploitation only

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("panic" OR "Oops" OR "usbtv")

🔗 References

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