CVE-2025-39567

7.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Shamalli Web Directory Free WordPress plugin allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages. When users click specially crafted links, their browsers execute attacker-controlled JavaScript in the context of the vulnerable site. All WordPress sites running Web Directory Free version 1.7.8 or earlier are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Shamalli Web Directory Free WordPress Plugin
Versions: 1.7.8 and earlier
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All WordPress installations using the vulnerable plugin versions are affected regardless of configuration.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal administrator session cookies, perform actions as authenticated users, deface websites, or redirect users to malicious sites, potentially leading to complete site compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers typically use this to steal user session cookies, perform phishing attacks, or deface vulnerable pages by injecting malicious content.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper input validation and output encoding, malicious scripts would be neutralized before reaching users' browsers, preventing exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Reflected XSS vulnerabilities are commonly exploited and require minimal technical skill. Attackers typically craft malicious URLs containing JavaScript payloads.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.7.9 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/web-directory-free/vulnerability/wordpress-web-directory-free-plugin-1-7-8-reflected-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Web Directory Free' and click 'Update Now'. 4. Verify the plugin version is 1.7.9 or higher.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable plugin

all

Temporarily disable the Web Directory Free plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate web-directory-free

Implement WAF rules

all

Configure web application firewall to block XSS payloads in URL parameters

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict script execution
  • Use browser security headers like X-XSS-Protection and X-Content-Type-Options

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel → Plugins → Installed Plugins for Web Directory Free version 1.7.8 or earlier

Check Version:

wp plugin get web-directory-free --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 1.7.9 or later in WordPress admin panel

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual GET requests with JavaScript payloads in URL parameters
  • Multiple failed attempts to access vulnerable endpoints

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing <script> tags or JavaScript functions in query parameters
  • Requests to known vulnerable plugin endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND (uri="*<script>*" OR uri="*javascript:*" OR uri="*onload=*" OR uri="*onerror=*")

🔗 References

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