CVE-2025-39508

7.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages generated by the Nasa Core WordPress plugin, which are then executed in victims' browsers. It affects all WordPress sites using Nasa Core plugin versions up to 6.3.2. Attackers can steal session cookies, redirect users, or perform actions on their behalf.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Nasa Core WordPress Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 6.3.2
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with Nasa Core plugin active. Vulnerability is reflected XSS, requiring user interaction with malicious link.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers steal administrator session cookies, gain full control of WordPress site, install backdoors, deface website, or steal sensitive user data.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers steal user session cookies, redirect visitors to malicious sites, or perform limited actions within user context.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper input validation and output encoding, malicious scripts are neutralized before reaching users' browsers.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires crafting malicious URLs containing XSS payloads and tricking users into clicking them.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 6.3.3 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/nasa-core/vulnerability/wordpress-nasa-core-plugin-6-3-2-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find Nasa Core plugin. 4. Click 'Update Now' if available. 5. Alternatively, download latest version from WordPress repository and manually update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Web Application Firewall Rule

all

Configure WAF to block requests containing common XSS payload patterns targeting Nasa Core endpoints

WAF-specific configuration required

Disable Plugin Temporarily

linux

Deactivate Nasa Core plugin until patched if functionality is not critical

wp plugin deactivate nasa-core

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict script execution sources
  • Use browser security features like HttpOnly and Secure flags for session cookies

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Installed Plugins for Nasa Core version. If version is 6.3.2 or lower, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin get nasa-core --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

After update, verify Nasa Core version shows 6.3.3 or higher in WordPress plugins list.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual GET/POST requests containing script tags or JavaScript payloads to Nasa Core endpoints
  • Multiple failed XSS attempts in web server logs

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with suspicious parameters containing <script>, javascript:, or encoded payloads

SIEM Query:

source="web_server_logs" AND (uri="*nasa-core*" AND (content="*<script>*" OR content="*javascript:*" OR content="*onerror=*"))

🔗 References

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