CVE-2025-39429

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a PHP Local File Inclusion vulnerability in the Széchenyi 2020 Logo WordPress plugin. Attackers can exploit improper filename control in include/require statements to read sensitive files on the server. All users running versions up to 1.1 of this plugin are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Széchenyi 2020 Logo WordPress Plugin
Versions: from n/a through 1.1
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with the vulnerable plugin active.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full server compromise through reading sensitive files like /etc/passwd, database credentials, or executing arbitrary PHP code if file upload is possible.

🟠

Likely Case

Information disclosure of sensitive server files, potentially leading to credential theft or further exploitation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper file permissions and web server configurations restrict access to sensitive directories.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - WordPress plugins are typically internet-facing and this vulnerability requires no authentication.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal systems could still be exploited by authenticated users or through other attack vectors.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Simple path traversal techniques can exploit this vulnerability without authentication.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.2 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/szechenyi-2020-logo/vulnerability/wordpress-szechenyi-2020-logo-1-1-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Széchenyi 2020 Logo' plugin. 4. Click 'Update Now' if update is available. 5. If no update appears, manually download version 1.2+ from WordPress repository and replace plugin files.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable plugin

all

Temporarily deactivate the Széchenyi 2020 Logo plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate szechenyi-2020-logo

Restrict PHP file inclusion

linux

Add web server rules to block path traversal attempts

# Apache: RewriteRule ^.*\.php$ - [F,L] in .htaccess for plugin directory
# Nginx: location ~ \.php$ { deny all; } for plugin path

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Remove the Széchenyi 2020 Logo plugin completely from production systems
  • Implement strict web application firewall rules to block LFI patterns and path traversal attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Széchenyi 2020 Logo for version number. If version is 1.1 or earlier, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin get szechenyi-2020-logo --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm plugin version is 1.2 or later in WordPress admin panel and test LFI payloads no longer work.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file path patterns in access logs (e.g., ../../../etc/passwd)
  • Multiple 404 errors for PHP files in plugin directory
  • Requests containing '..' or '%2e%2e' sequences

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with path traversal sequences targeting the plugin
  • Unusual file extensions in URLs for the plugin endpoint

SIEM Query:

source="web_access_logs" AND (uri="*..*" OR uri="*%2e%2e*") AND uri="*szechenyi*"

🔗 References

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