CVE-2025-39349

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2025-39349 is a PHP object injection vulnerability in the CiyaShop WordPress theme that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code through deserialization of untrusted data. This affects all WordPress sites using CiyaShop theme versions up to 4.18.0. Successful exploitation could lead to complete site compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Potenzaglobalsolutions CiyaShop WordPress Theme
Versions: All versions up to and including 4.18.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress with PHP
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with CiyaShop theme active. No special configuration needed.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to full server compromise, data theft, malware deployment, and complete site takeover.

🟠

Likely Case

Arbitrary code execution within WordPress context, allowing plugin/theme installation, admin user creation, and data manipulation.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper input validation and output encoding are implemented, though deserialization vulnerabilities are often severe.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Deserialization vulnerabilities in WordPress themes are commonly exploited. CVSS 9.8 indicates critical severity with low attack complexity.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version after 4.18.0

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/theme/ciyashop/vulnerability/wordpress-ciyashop-theme-4-18-0-php-object-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Appearance > Themes. 3. Check for CiyaShop theme update notification. 4. Update to latest version. 5. If no update available, remove CiyaShop theme immediately.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable CiyaShop Theme

all

Switch to default WordPress theme to remove vulnerable component

wp theme activate twentytwentyfour
wp theme delete ciyashop

Web Application Firewall Rule

all

Block requests containing serialized PHP objects in POST data

ModSecurity rule: SecRule ARGS "@rx O:[0-9]+:" "id:1001,phase:2,deny,msg:'PHP Object Injection Attempt'"
WAF configuration to block suspicious serialized data patterns

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Immediately disable or remove CiyaShop theme and switch to a secure alternative.
  • Implement strict input validation and sanitization for all user-controlled data in WordPress.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Appearance > Themes for CiyaShop version. If version is 4.18.0 or lower, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp theme list --name=ciyashop --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify CiyaShop theme version is higher than 4.18.0 in WordPress admin panel or via wp theme list command.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to WordPress endpoints
  • PHP errors related to unserialize() function
  • Unexpected file creation in wp-content directory

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing serialized PHP objects (O:8:"stdClass":)
  • Unusual traffic to theme-specific endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("unserialize" OR "O:" AND "{") AND status=200

🔗 References

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