CVE-2025-3917

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files to WordPress sites using the 百度站长SEO合集 plugin. Attackers can potentially achieve remote code execution by uploading malicious files. All WordPress sites with this plugin installed up to version 2.0.6 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • 百度站长SEO合集(支持百度/神马/Bing/头条推送) WordPress plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 2.0.6
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with vulnerable plugin version. No authentication required.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete server compromise through remote code execution, leading to data theft, defacement, or ransomware deployment.

🟠

Likely Case

Webshell upload leading to persistent backdoor access, data exfiltration, or site defacement.

🟢

If Mitigated

File upload attempts blocked or detected, with no successful exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Simple HTTP POST request with malicious file upload. Public exploit code available.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.0.7 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://wordpress.org/plugins/baiduseo/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins. 3. Find '百度站长SEO合集' plugin. 4. Click 'Update Now' if available. 5. If no update available, deactivate and delete plugin immediately.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable plugin

all

Deactivate and remove the vulnerable plugin from WordPress

wp plugin deactivate baiduseo
wp plugin delete baiduseo

Web Application Firewall rule

all

Block requests to the vulnerable endpoint

Block POST requests to */wp-content/plugins/baiduseo/inc/index/youhua.php*

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Deactivate and remove the baiduseo plugin immediately
  • Implement strict file upload restrictions at web server level

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress plugin version: Navigate to Plugins page in WordPress admin and check baiduseo plugin version

Check Version:

wp plugin list --name=baiduseo --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 2.0.7 or later, or confirm plugin is removed

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • POST requests to /wp-content/plugins/baiduseo/inc/index/youhua.php
  • File uploads to media library from unauthenticated users
  • Unusual file types (.php, .exe) in uploads directory

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST to vulnerable endpoint with file upload parameters
  • Unusual outbound connections from web server

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="*youhua.php*" AND method="POST" AND status=200

🔗 References

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