CVE-2025-38656

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's iwlwifi driver could allow local attackers to crash the system or potentially execute arbitrary code. This affects Linux systems using Intel wireless hardware with the DVM firmware. Attackers need local access to exploit this vulnerability.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel with iwlwifi driver
Versions: Specific kernel versions with the vulnerable commit; check git references for exact ranges
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems using Intel wireless hardware with DVM firmware mode

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

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Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Local privilege escalation leading to kernel compromise and full system control

🟠

Likely Case

Kernel panic or system crash causing denial of service

🟢

If Mitigated

System remains stable with proper patching; unpatched systems risk crashes

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access, not remotely exploitable
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local attackers could crash systems or potentially escalate privileges

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access and specific conditions to trigger the use-after-free

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Kernel versions with fixes from git commits: 1d068272c21d886d06526454b68368100ba0a720, 991e2066f6009d3cb898413058c62dbcc92bd6d2, cf80c02a9fdb6c5bc8508beb6a0f6a1294fc32f6

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1d068272c21d886d06526454b68368100ba0a720

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to patched version 2. Reboot system 3. Verify kernel version after reboot

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable iwlwifi driver

linux

Temporarily disable the vulnerable wireless driver

sudo modprobe -r iwlwifi

Use alternative wireless driver

linux

Switch to different wireless driver if available

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict local user access to prevent exploitation
  • Monitor system logs for kernel panics or crashes related to iwlwifi

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check kernel version and if iwlwifi module is loaded: lsmod | grep iwlwifi

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version is updated and system remains stable during wireless operations

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic messages
  • iwlwifi driver crash logs
  • Use-after-free error messages in dmesg

Network Indicators:

  • Sudden wireless disconnections on affected systems

SIEM Query:

Search for 'kernel panic' OR 'iwlwifi' OR 'use-after-free' in system logs

🔗 References

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