CVE-2025-3844

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

The PeproDev Ultimate Profile Solutions WordPress plugin has an authentication bypass vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to log in as any user, including administrators, by exploiting improper OTP code handling. This affects WordPress sites using plugin versions 1.9.1 through 7.5.2. Attackers can gain full administrative access without valid credentials.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • PeproDev Ultimate Profile Solutions WordPress Plugin
Versions: 1.9.1 to 7.5.2
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects WordPress installations with the vulnerable plugin enabled.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete site takeover with administrative privileges, data theft, malware installation, and defacement.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to user accounts, privilege escalation to administrator, and potential data exfiltration.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation, strong authentication controls, and monitoring in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires sending crafted AJAX requests to vulnerable endpoints.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 7.5.3

Vendor Advisory: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/peprodev-ups/tags/7.5.3/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Ultimate Profile Solutions' and click 'Update Now'. 4. Verify version is 7.5.3 or higher.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched.

wp plugin deactivate peprodev-ups

Restrict AJAX Access

linux

Block access to wp-admin/admin-ajax.php for unauthenticated users via web application firewall or .htaccess.

# Add to .htaccess:
<Files "admin-ajax.php">
Order Deny,Allow
Deny from all
Allow from 192.168.1.0/24
</Files>

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit exposure of WordPress admin interfaces.
  • Enable multi-factor authentication for all administrative accounts to reduce impact of credential compromise.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Installed Plugins for 'Ultimate Profile Solutions' version between 1.9.1 and 7.5.2.

Check Version:

wp plugin list --name='Ultimate Profile Solutions' --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm plugin version is 7.5.3 or higher in WordPress admin panel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual authentication attempts via admin-ajax.php
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by successful login from same IP
  • User role changes without administrative action

Network Indicators:

  • POST requests to /wp-admin/admin-ajax.php with 'action=handel_ajax_req' and 'change_user_meta' parameters
  • Unusual spikes in traffic to WordPress AJAX endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND (uri="/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php" AND method="POST" AND (param="action" AND value="handel_ajax_req") AND (param="change_user_meta"))

🔗 References

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