CVE-2025-38053

5.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in the Linux kernel's idpf driver allows local attackers to cause a kernel panic (denial of service) by triggering the idpf_features_check function during a device reset. This affects systems using the Intel Data Path Function (IDPF) driver for network interfaces. Attackers need local access to exploit this vulnerability.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel with idpf driver
Versions: Linux kernel versions with vulnerable idpf driver code (specific versions not specified in CVE, but patches available for stable branches)
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using affected kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems using the Intel Data Path Function (IDPF) driver. Requires local access to trigger the vulnerable code path during device reset.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

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Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Kernel panic leading to system crash and denial of service, requiring physical or remote console access to reboot the system.

🟠

Likely Case

Local denial of service through kernel panic when network operations coincide with device reset events.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact with proper access controls preventing local attackers from triggering the vulnerable code path.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access to exploit; not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local attackers or malicious processes can cause system crashes affecting availability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW - Simple local trigger of NULL pointer dereference

Exploitation requires local access and timing to trigger during device reset. No authentication bypass needed beyond local access.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Patches available in stable kernel branches via git commits: 2dabe349f7882ff1407a784d54d8541909329088, bf1e751c5a5611aa037ab44cca955c141eb68dcc, f6f5e9c8cb680c3cb9771fd9fa114319cbc4f514

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2dabe349f7882ff1407a784d54d8541909329088

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to version containing the fix. 2. Check with your distribution for kernel security updates. 3. Reboot system after kernel update. 4. Verify idpf driver is loaded with patched kernel.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable idpf driver

linux

Prevent loading of vulnerable idpf driver module

echo 'blacklist idpf' >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist.conf
rmmod idpf

Restrict local access

all

Limit local user access to prevent exploitation

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Disable or unload the idpf driver if not required for system functionality
  • Implement strict access controls to limit local user privileges and prevent malicious local processes

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if idpf module is loaded: lsmod | grep idpf. Check kernel version against patched versions from git commits.

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version includes the fix commits: uname -r. Check dmesg for idpf-related crashes after update.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel panic messages in dmesg/system logs
  • NULL pointer dereference errors mentioning idpf_features_check
  • Call trace showing idpf_features_check in RIP

Network Indicators:

  • Sudden loss of network connectivity on interfaces using idpf driver

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("NULL pointer dereference" OR "idpf_features_check" OR "kernel panic")

🔗 References

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