CVE-2025-37803

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

A buffer size overflow vulnerability in the Linux kernel's udmabuf driver allows local attackers to cause memory corruption during udmabuf creation. This affects Linux systems with the udmabuf driver enabled, potentially leading to privilege escalation or denial of service. The vulnerability stems from improper casting of size_limit_mb to u64 when calculating page limits.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Linux kernel
Versions: Specific affected versions not explicitly stated in CVE, but patches available in stable kernel trees
Operating Systems: Linux distributions using vulnerable kernel versions
Default Config Vulnerable: ✅ No
Notes: Only vulnerable if udmabuf driver is enabled and compiled into kernel or loaded as module. Many distributions may not have this enabled by default.

📦 What is this software?

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

Linux Kernel by Linux

The Linux Kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, serving as the critical interface between computer hardware and software processes. As the heart of millions of servers, cloud infrastructure, embedded systems, Android devices, and IoT deployments worldwide, the Linux Kernel mana...

Learn more about Linux Kernel →

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Local privilege escalation to root, kernel panic causing system crash, or arbitrary code execution in kernel context.

🟠

Likely Case

Kernel crash leading to denial of service, system instability, or memory corruption affecting system reliability.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper access controls restrict local user access and kernel hardening features are enabled.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local access to exploit, not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Local users or processes could exploit this to gain elevated privileges or cause system instability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access and ability to trigger udmabuf creation. Exploit would need to bypass kernel protections like KASLR and SMAP/SMEP.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Patches available in stable kernel trees (commits provided in references)

Vendor Advisory: https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/021ba7f1babd029e714d13a6bf2571b08af96d0f

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Update Linux kernel to patched version from distribution vendor. 2. Rebuild kernel if using custom kernel with patches from git.kernel.org. 3. Reboot system to load new kernel.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable udmabuf module

linux

Prevent loading of vulnerable udmabuf kernel module

echo 'blacklist udmabuf' >> /etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-udmabuf.conf
rmmod udmabuf

Restrict local user access

linux

Limit which users can create udmabuf devices

chmod 600 /dev/udmabuf*
setfacl -m u:root:rw /dev/udmabuf*

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to limit local user privileges
  • Monitor system logs for udmabuf-related errors or crashes

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if udmabuf module is loaded: lsmod | grep udmabuf. Check kernel version against patched versions.

Check Version:

uname -r

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify kernel version is updated and udmabuf module version matches patched commit hashes.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Kernel oops messages
  • System crashes or panics
  • udmabuf-related errors in dmesg

Network Indicators:

  • None - local vulnerability only

SIEM Query:

source="kernel" AND ("udmabuf" OR "buffer overflow" OR "kernel panic")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export