CVE-2025-37177

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

An arbitrary file deletion vulnerability in the command-line interface of Aruba mobility conductors running AOS-10 or AOS-8 allows authenticated remote attackers to delete any files on the system. This affects organizations using these specific networking devices for wireless management. Attackers need valid credentials to exploit this vulnerability.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Aruba Mobility Conductor
Versions: AOS-10 and AOS-8 operating systems
Operating Systems: AOS-10, AOS-8
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects the command-line interface of mobility conductors, not other Aruba devices or interfaces.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise through deletion of critical system files, configuration files, or security logs, potentially leading to denial of service or facilitating further attacks.

🟠

Likely Case

Targeted deletion of specific configuration files, logs, or application files to disrupt operations, hide evidence of other attacks, or degrade system functionality.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper access controls, file integrity monitoring, and backups are in place, though system availability could still be affected.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Requires authenticated access to the CLI, making exploitation straightforward for attackers with valid credentials.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check HPE advisory for specific patched versions

Vendor Advisory: https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw04987en_us&docLocale=en_US

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review HPE advisory for affected versions. 2. Download and apply the appropriate patch from HPE support. 3. Reboot the mobility conductor after patching. 4. Verify the patch was applied successfully.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict CLI Access

all

Limit command-line interface access to only necessary administrative users and implement strict access controls.

Implement File Integrity Monitoring

all

Deploy FIM solutions to detect unauthorized file deletions and alert on suspicious activity.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict role-based access control (RBAC) to limit who can access the CLI
  • Enable comprehensive logging and monitoring of file deletion activities and CLI sessions

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if your mobility conductor is running AOS-10 or AOS-8 by logging into the CLI and checking the OS version.

Check Version:

show version

Verify Fix Applied:

After patching, verify the OS version has been updated to a patched release and test that arbitrary file deletion via CLI is no longer possible.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected file deletion events in system logs
  • CLI session logs showing file deletion commands from unusual users or times

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual CLI access patterns or connections to management interfaces

SIEM Query:

source="aruba_logs" AND (event_type="file_deletion" OR command="delete" OR command="rm")

🔗 References

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