CVE-2025-37168

8.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

An arbitrary file deletion vulnerability in Aruba mobility conductors running AOS-8 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to delete files on affected systems. This could lead to denial-of-service conditions by deleting critical system files. Only Aruba mobility conductors with AOS-8 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Aruba Mobility Conductor
Versions: AOS-8 versions prior to the patched release
Operating Systems: AOS-8
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects mobility conductors, not standalone access points or controllers. Requires network access to the management interface.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise through deletion of critical OS files, rendering the device inoperable and requiring physical replacement or complete reinstallation.

🟠

Likely Case

Denial-of-service by deleting configuration files or system binaries, causing service disruption and requiring administrative intervention to restore functionality.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper network segmentation and access controls prevent external access to vulnerable interfaces.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Vulnerability allows unauthenticated remote exploitation via system function, making it relatively easy to exploit once details are known.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check HPE advisory for specific patched AOS-8 version

Vendor Advisory: https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw04987en_us&docLocale=en_US

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review HPE advisory for exact patched version
2. Download appropriate firmware from HPE support portal
3. Backup current configuration
4. Apply firmware update following Aruba upgrade procedures
5. Verify system functionality post-upgrade

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Restrict access to management interfaces using firewall rules

Access Control Lists

all

Implement ACLs to limit which IPs can access management interfaces

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected devices in separate VLAN with strict access controls
  • Implement network monitoring for suspicious file deletion attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check AOS-8 version on mobility conductor via CLI: show version

Check Version:

show version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is updated to patched release and test file deletion attempts fail

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected file deletion events in system logs
  • Failed authentication attempts followed by file operations
  • System service failures due to missing files

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to management interfaces
  • Multiple failed file operations from single source

SIEM Query:

source="aruba_logs" AND (event_type="file_deletion" OR error="permission denied")

🔗 References

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