CVE-2025-37161

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

An unauthenticated remote denial-of-service vulnerability in HPE web management interfaces allows attackers to crash affected systems, requiring manual intervention to restore service. This affects HPE networking products with vulnerable web interfaces exposed to untrusted networks. Network operations can be disrupted until systems are manually rebooted.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • HPE networking products with web-based management interfaces
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in advisory; check HPE documentation for affected models
Operating Systems: Proprietary network OS on HPE devices
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects systems with web management interface enabled and accessible

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Critical network infrastructure becomes completely unavailable, requiring physical access to reboot devices, causing extended service outages.

🟠

Likely Case

Targeted systems crash and become unresponsive, disrupting network services until administrators manually intervene.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper network segmentation and access controls, impact is limited to isolated management networks with minimal service disruption.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Unauthenticated exploitation makes this particularly dangerous for exposed interfaces

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check HPE advisory for specific firmware versions

Vendor Advisory: https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw04970en_us&docLocale=en_US

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review HPE advisory for affected products. 2. Download appropriate firmware update from HPE support portal. 3. Apply firmware update following HPE documentation. 4. Reboot device to activate new firmware.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Web Management Interface

all

Disable the vulnerable web interface and use alternative management methods

Refer to HPE product documentation for disabling web interface commands

Restrict Network Access

all

Limit access to management interfaces to trusted IP addresses only

Configure ACLs to restrict management interface access to specific source IPs

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate management interfaces on separate VLANs with strict access controls
  • Implement network monitoring for DoS attempts against management interfaces

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device model and firmware version against HPE advisory list

Check Version:

show version (or equivalent for specific HPE device)

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify firmware version has been updated to patched version listed in HPE advisory

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple connection attempts to web interface followed by system crash
  • Unexpected device reboots or unresponsiveness

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to management interface ports
  • Multiple HTTP requests to management URLs from single sources

SIEM Query:

source_ip="management_interface" AND (event_type="connection_attempt" OR event_type="system_crash")

🔗 References

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