CVE-2025-37145

4.9 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows authenticated attackers to download arbitrary files from AOS-10 GW and AOS-8 Controller/Mobility Conductor systems through a low-level interface library. It affects organizations using these specific Aruba networking products with vulnerable versions. Attackers need valid credentials to exploit this file path traversal weakness.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • AOS-10 GW
  • AOS-8 Controller
  • AOS-8 Mobility Conductor
Versions: Specific versions mentioned in HPE advisory (check vendor documentation)
Operating Systems: ArubaOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires authenticated access to the vulnerable interface library

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An authenticated malicious insider or compromised account could download sensitive system files, configuration data, or credentials, potentially leading to further system compromise or data exfiltration.

🟠

Likely Case

Authenticated attackers with legitimate access could download configuration files containing network details, potentially enabling reconnaissance for further attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and monitoring, impact is limited to authorized users who already have some level of system access.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires authentication and careful path traversal construction

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check HPE advisory for specific patched versions

Vendor Advisory: https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw04957en_us&docLocale=en_US

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Review HPE advisory for affected versions. 2. Apply recommended patches from Aruba support portal. 3. Verify patch installation without requiring system restart.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Interface Access

all

Limit network access to the vulnerable low-level interface to only trusted administrative networks

Enhanced Authentication Controls

all

Implement multi-factor authentication and strict access controls for administrative interfaces

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate affected systems from untrusted networks
  • Enhance monitoring and alerting for unusual file access patterns on affected systems

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check system version against HPE advisory and verify if running vulnerable AOS-10 GW or AOS-8 Controller/Mobility Conductor versions

Check Version:

show version (ArubaOS command)

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify system version has been updated to patched version specified in HPE advisory

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual file download patterns from low-level interfaces
  • Multiple failed path traversal attempts
  • Access to sensitive system files by non-admin users

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual traffic patterns to administrative interfaces
  • Multiple requests with path traversal patterns

SIEM Query:

source="aruba_system_logs" AND (event="file_download" OR event="path_traversal") AND user!="admin"

🔗 References

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