CVE-2025-37142

4.9 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows authenticated attackers to download arbitrary files from AOS-10 GW and AOS-8 Controller/Mobility Conductor systems via the CLI binary. Organizations using these Aruba networking products are affected. The vulnerability requires authentication but could expose sensitive configuration files or credentials.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • AOS-10 GW
  • AOS-8 Controller
  • AOS-8 Mobility Conductor
Versions: All versions prior to patched releases
Operating Systems: ArubaOS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires authenticated CLI access; affects both physical and virtual deployments

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

An authenticated malicious insider or compromised account could download sensitive system files, configuration data, or credentials, potentially leading to full system compromise or lateral movement within the network.

🟠

Likely Case

Authenticated attackers with legitimate access could exfiltrate configuration files, potentially exposing network topology, credentials, or other sensitive operational data.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and monitoring, impact is limited to authorized users who already have legitimate access to the CLI interface.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires authenticated CLI access and knowledge of specific command sequences

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check HPE advisory for specific patched versions

Vendor Advisory: https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw04957en_us&docLocale=en_US

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Review HPE advisory for affected versions. 2. Download and apply the appropriate patch from HPE support portal. 3. Verify patch installation via version check.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict CLI Access

all

Limit CLI access to only necessary administrative personnel using role-based access controls

Monitor CLI Activity

all

Enable detailed logging of CLI commands and monitor for unusual file access patterns

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to limit CLI access to trusted administrators only
  • Enable comprehensive logging and monitoring of all CLI sessions for suspicious file access patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check system version against HPE advisory; systems running unpatched versions of affected products are vulnerable

Check Version:

show version (CLI command on affected devices)

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify system version matches patched release specified in HPE advisory

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual CLI file download commands
  • Multiple failed file access attempts
  • CLI sessions accessing sensitive system files

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected file transfers from management interfaces
  • CLI session anomalies

SIEM Query:

source="aruba_cli_logs" AND (command="download" OR command="file" OR command="copy") AND NOT user="authorized_admin"

🔗 References

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