CVE-2025-37102

7.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

An authenticated command injection vulnerability in HPE Networking Instant On Access Points allows attackers with elevated privileges to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system as a highly privileged user. This affects administrators and organizations using vulnerable versions of these access points.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • HPE Networking Instant On Access Points
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in advisory; check HPE documentation
Operating Systems: Embedded OS on HPE access points
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires authenticated access with elevated privileges; default configurations may be vulnerable if administrative credentials are compromised.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete compromise of the access point, lateral movement to connected networks, data exfiltration, and persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized configuration changes, network disruption, credential theft, and monitoring of network traffic.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact due to network segmentation, strong authentication controls, and restricted administrative access.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated access with elevated privileges; command injection via CLI suggests straightforward exploitation once credentials are obtained.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Check HPE advisory for specific fixed versions

Vendor Advisory: https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw04894en_us&docLocale=en_US

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Review HPE advisory for affected versions. 2. Download and apply the latest firmware update from HPE support. 3. Reboot the access point to activate the patch. 4. Verify the update was successful.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Administrative Access

all

Limit CLI access to trusted IP addresses and users; implement strong authentication.

Configure access control lists (ACLs) on the access point to restrict administrative interfaces.

Network Segmentation

all

Isolate access points on dedicated network segments to limit lateral movement.

Use VLANs or firewall rules to segment management traffic from user data traffic.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Monitor for unusual CLI activity and implement strict access controls.
  • Consider replacing vulnerable hardware with updated models if patching is not feasible.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check the firmware version on the access point via the CLI or web interface and compare with HPE's advisory.

Check Version:

Use the CLI command 'show version' or check the web interface for firmware details.

Verify Fix Applied:

After patching, verify the firmware version has been updated to a non-vulnerable release as specified by HPE.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual CLI commands, multiple failed login attempts, or unexpected configuration changes.

Network Indicators:

  • Anomalous outbound connections from access points or unexpected traffic patterns.

SIEM Query:

Search for events from HPE access points with command execution patterns or administrative privilege escalation.

🔗 References

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