CVE-2025-3701

4.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This CVE describes a missing authorization vulnerability in Malcure Malware Scanner WordPress plugin that allows attackers to bypass access controls. Attackers could potentially access administrative functions without proper authentication. All users running versions up to 16.8 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Malcure Malware Scanner WordPress Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 16.8
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: This affects WordPress installations with the vulnerable plugin enabled.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Unauthorized attackers could gain administrative access to the malware scanner functionality, potentially disabling security protections or accessing sensitive scan results.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers could access scanner configuration or results without authorization, potentially learning about system vulnerabilities or bypassing security controls.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and authentication, only authorized administrators can access scanner functions and results.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires understanding of WordPress plugin structure and access control mechanisms.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Version after 16.8

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/wp-malware-removal/vulnerability/wordpress-malcure-malware-scanner-plugin-16-8-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel
2. Navigate to Plugins > Installed Plugins
3. Find Malcure Malware Scanner
4. Check for updates or manually update to latest version
5. Verify plugin is updated beyond version 16.8

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

WordPress

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate malcure-malware-scanner

Restrict Access

Apache

Use web application firewall or .htaccess to restrict access to plugin endpoints

# Add to .htaccess:
<FilesMatch "malcure.*">
Order Deny,Allow
Deny from all
</FilesMatch>

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate WordPress installation
  • Enable detailed logging and monitoring for unauthorized access attempts to plugin endpoints

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel > Plugins > Malcure Malware Scanner version number

Check Version:

wp plugin list --name="Malcure Malware Scanner" --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is greater than 16.8 and test access controls

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized access attempts to /wp-content/plugins/malcure-malware-scanner/ endpoints
  • Failed authentication attempts followed by successful access to scanner functions

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests to plugin admin endpoints from unauthorized IP addresses

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND (uri_path="/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php" AND post_data CONTAINS "malcure")

🔗 References

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