CVE-2025-36927

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows local privilege escalation on affected Android devices through an out-of-bounds write in the Tachyon component. Attackers can exploit this without user interaction or additional permissions to gain elevated privileges. Primarily affects Google Pixel devices running vulnerable Android versions.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Google Pixel devices
Versions: Android versions prior to December 2025 security patch
Operating Systems: Android
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Specifically affects the Tachyon component in Pixel firmware; other Android devices may be affected if using similar code.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete device compromise allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code with system privileges, install persistent malware, access all user data, and bypass security controls.

🟠

Likely Case

Local attackers or malicious apps escalate privileges to perform unauthorized actions, access sensitive data, or maintain persistence on the device.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper patch management and security controls; isolated privilege escalation attempts detected and contained.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - This is a local privilege escalation vulnerability requiring local access to the device.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Malicious apps or users with physical/network access to devices can exploit this without authentication.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: MEDIUM

Requires local access but no user interaction; exploitation likely requires understanding of Android kernel and Tachyon component internals.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: December 2025 Android security patch or later

Vendor Advisory: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2025-12-01

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for system updates in Settings > System > System update. 2. Install December 2025 security patch. 3. Reboot device after installation completes.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable unnecessary system components

android

Reduce attack surface by disabling unused system services and components

Application sandboxing

android

Use Android's built-in app sandboxing and permission controls to limit potential damage

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate affected devices from sensitive networks and data
  • Implement strict application whitelisting and monitor for suspicious privilege escalation attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Android security patch level in Settings > About phone > Android version > Security patch level

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.build.version.security_patch

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify security patch level shows December 2025 or later date

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected privilege escalation events in system logs
  • Abnormal Tachyon component activity
  • SELinux/AppArmor denials related to system components

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual local network traffic from system processes
  • Suspicious inter-process communication patterns

SIEM Query:

source="android_system" AND (event_type="privilege_escalation" OR component="tachyon") AND severity=HIGH

🔗 References

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