CVE-2025-36919
📋 TL;DR
This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected Android devices through a double-free condition in the aocc_read function. It affects Android devices, particularly Google Pixel phones, and requires no user interaction for exploitation. Attackers could gain elevated system privileges from a standard user context.
💻 Affected Systems
- Google Pixel phones
- Android devices with affected kernel components
📦 What is this software?
Android by Google
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Complete system compromise allowing attackers to gain root privileges, install persistent malware, access all user data, and bypass security controls.
Likely Case
Local privilege escalation allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code with elevated permissions, potentially leading to data theft or further system compromise.
If Mitigated
Limited impact if devices are fully patched, have strict app sandboxing, and minimal local attack surface.
🎯 Exploit Status
Requires local access but no authentication beyond standard app permissions. Double-free exploitation requires precise timing and memory manipulation.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: December 2025 Android security patch or later
Vendor Advisory: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2025-12-01
Restart Required: Yes
Instructions:
1. Check for system updates in Settings > System > System update. 2. Install December 2025 security patch or later. 3. Reboot device after installation completes.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Restrict local access
allLimit physical and network access to vulnerable devices to reduce attack surface
App sandbox hardening
androidImplement strict app permissions and isolation to limit potential exploit vectors
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Isolate vulnerable devices from networks and limit user access
- Implement application allowlisting and restrict installation of untrusted apps
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check Android security patch level in Settings > About phone > Android version. If patch level is before December 2025, device is vulnerable.
Check Version:
adb shell getprop ro.build.version.security_patch
Verify Fix Applied:
Verify security patch level shows December 2025 or later after update installation.
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Kernel panic logs
- Double-free detection in kernel logs
- Unexpected privilege escalation attempts
Network Indicators:
- Unusual outbound connections from system processes post-exploitation
SIEM Query:
source="android_kernel" AND ("double free" OR "aoc_channel_dev" OR privilege_escalation)