CVE-2025-3577

4.9 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This path traversal vulnerability in Zyxel AMG1302-T10B firmware allows authenticated administrators to access restricted directories via crafted HTTP requests. Only devices running firmware version 2.00(AAJC.16)C0 are affected, and the vendor has declared this product end-of-life.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Zyxel AMG1302-T10B
Versions: 2.00(AAJC.16)C0
Operating Systems: Embedded firmware
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires administrator authentication. Product is end-of-life per vendor advisory.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Administrator could access sensitive system files, configuration data, or credentials stored in restricted directories, potentially leading to full device compromise.

🟠

Likely Case

Administrator accesses configuration files or logs that should be restricted, potentially exposing sensitive network information.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and monitoring, impact is limited to authorized administrators who already have high privileges.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires administrator credentials and knowledge of the web interface.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: N/A

Vendor Advisory: https://www.zyxel.com/service-provider/global/en/security-advisories/end-of-life

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Vendor has declared product end-of-life. Consider replacement or workarounds.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict Web Interface Access

all

Limit access to the web management interface to trusted networks only

Implement Network Segmentation

all

Isolate affected devices in separate network segments

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Replace affected devices with supported models
  • Implement strict access controls and monitor administrator activity

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check firmware version via web interface: System Info > Firmware Version

Check Version:

N/A - check via web interface

Verify Fix Applied:

No fix available to verify. Consider device replacement.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual HTTP requests to web interface with path traversal patterns
  • Multiple failed directory access attempts

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing '../' or similar path traversal patterns to device management interface

SIEM Query:

source="device_logs" AND (http_uri="*../*" OR http_uri="*..\\*" OR http_uri="*%2e%2e%2f*")

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export