CVE-2025-3561

4.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability in ghostxbh uzy-ssm-mall 1.0.0 allows attackers to perform cross-site request forgery (CSRF) attacks. Attackers can trick authenticated users into executing unwanted actions on the application. Anyone using this specific version of the e-commerce platform is affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • ghostxbh uzy-ssm-mall
Versions: 1.0.0
Operating Systems: all
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only version 1.0.0 is confirmed affected. The vulnerability exists in an unknown function within the application.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could perform administrative actions like changing user permissions, modifying product data, or altering system settings if an admin user is tricked into clicking a malicious link.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers could perform actions as logged-in users, such as changing account details, making unauthorized purchases, or manipulating shopping cart contents.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper CSRF protections, the vulnerability would be blocked, preventing unauthorized state-changing requests from external sites.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploit has been publicly disclosed and requires user interaction (clicking malicious link while authenticated).

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: unknown

Vendor Advisory: none

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Vendor did not respond to disclosure. Consider workarounds or migrating to alternative software.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Implement CSRF Tokens

all

Add CSRF tokens to all state-changing forms and validate them server-side

Modify application code to generate and validate unique tokens per session

SameSite Cookie Attribute

all

Set SameSite=Strict or SameSite=Lax on session cookies

Set-Cookie: session=value; SameSite=Strict; Secure; HttpOnly

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to detect and block CSRF patterns
  • Educate users about phishing risks and implement multi-factor authentication for sensitive actions

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if application version is 1.0.0 and test forms for missing CSRF tokens

Check Version:

Check application configuration files or package.json for version information

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that all POST/PUT/DELETE requests require valid CSRF tokens

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Multiple failed state-changing requests from same IP
  • Requests missing expected CSRF tokens

Network Indicators:

  • External domains making requests to authenticated endpoints
  • Suspicious referrer headers

SIEM Query:

web_requests WHERE (method IN ('POST', 'PUT', 'DELETE')) AND (referrer NOT CONTAINS 'yourdomain.com') AND (status_code = 200)

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export