CVE-2025-3553

6.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This critical SQL injection vulnerability in phpshe 1.8 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the brand_id[] parameter in the pe_delete function. Attackers can potentially read, modify, or delete database content. All systems running phpshe 1.8 with the vulnerable admin.php endpoint accessible are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • phpshe
Versions: 1.8
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires admin.php endpoint to be accessible. Default installations are vulnerable if the admin interface is exposed.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including data theft, data destruction, and potential remote code execution via database functions.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access, modification of brand data, and potential privilege escalation within the application.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permission restrictions in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is remotely exploitable and affects internet-facing admin interfaces.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal systems are still vulnerable but have reduced attack surface compared to internet-facing instances.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploit requires access to the admin interface. SQL injection is well-understood and easy to weaponize.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None found

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider upgrading to a newer version if available, or apply manual fixes to sanitize input in the pe_delete function.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation and Sanitization

all

Add parameter validation and sanitization for brand_id[] parameter in the pe_delete function.

Modify /admin.php to validate brand_id[] as integer array before SQL execution

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting the vulnerable endpoint.

Add WAF rule: Block requests to /admin.php?mod=brand&act=del containing SQL injection patterns

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Restrict access to /admin.php endpoint using network ACLs or authentication requirements
  • Implement database-level protections: Use least privilege database accounts, enable query logging

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the /admin.php?mod=brand&act=del endpoint with SQL injection payloads in brand_id[] parameter.

Check Version:

Check phpshe version in configuration files or admin interface

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify that SQL injection attempts no longer succeed and that input validation is properly implemented.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in database logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts to admin interface
  • Requests to /admin.php?mod=brand&act=del with suspicious parameters

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing SQL keywords (SELECT, UNION, etc.) in brand_id[] parameter
  • Unusual traffic patterns to admin endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/admin.php" AND query="mod=brand&act=del" AND (query="brand_id[]=*SELECT*" OR query="brand_id[]=*UNION*" OR query="brand_id[]=*OR*" OR query="brand_id[]=*--*")

🔗 References

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