CVE-2025-34244

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in Advantech WebAccess/VPN allows authenticated low-privileged users to inject malicious SQL queries through datatable search parameters. Successful exploitation can lead to unauthorized disclosure of sensitive database information. Organizations using Advantech WebAccess/VPN versions prior to 1.1.5 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Advantech WebAccess/VPN
Versions: All versions prior to 1.1.5
Operating Systems: Not OS-specific - affects the application itself
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires authenticated low-privileged user access to exploit

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including credential theft, configuration data exfiltration, and potential lateral movement to other systems.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive database information such as user credentials, device configurations, and network data.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper network segmentation, database permissions, and monitoring in place.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated access but with low privileges

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.1.5

Vendor Advisory: https://icr.advantech.com/support/router-models/download/511/sa-2025-01-vpn-portal-2025-11-06.pdf

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download version 1.1.5 from Advantech's official website. 2. Backup current configuration. 3. Apply the update following vendor instructions. 4. Restart the service/application.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Enhancement

all

Implement strict input validation for datatable search parameters

Not applicable - requires code changes

Database Permission Restriction

all

Restrict database user permissions to minimum required

GRANT SELECT ON specific_tables TO application_user;
REVOKE EXECUTE, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE FROM application_user;

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns in AjaxFwRulesController requests
  • Restrict network access to the WebAccess/VPN interface to trusted users only

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check application version in admin interface or configuration files

Check Version:

Check via admin web interface or application configuration files

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 1.1.5 or later and test search functionality with SQL injection payloads

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual database queries from application user
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by SQL-like search patterns
  • Long or unusual search parameter strings in web logs

Network Indicators:

  • SQL keywords in HTTP POST parameters to AjaxFwRulesController endpoints
  • Unusual database connection patterns from application server

SIEM Query:

source="web_access_logs" AND (uri="*AjaxFwRulesController*" AND (param="*SELECT*" OR param="*UNION*" OR param="*OR 1=1*"))

🔗 References

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