CVE-2025-3422

5.4 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows authenticated WordPress users with Subscriber-level access or higher to execute arbitrary shortcodes through the Everest Forms plugin. Attackers can leverage this to perform unauthorized actions like content injection, privilege escalation, or data exfiltration. All WordPress sites using vulnerable versions of Everest Forms are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Everest Forms WordPress Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 3.1.1
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with Everest Forms plugin. Vulnerability is present in default configurations.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could execute malicious shortcodes to escalate privileges, inject backdoors, exfiltrate sensitive data, or take full control of the WordPress site.

🟠

Likely Case

Authenticated attackers would execute shortcodes to modify content, create administrative accounts, or embed malicious scripts in pages.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and monitoring, impact would be limited to minor content manipulation by low-privilege users.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated access but is technically simple once authentication is obtained.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 3.1.2

Vendor Advisory: https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3268742/

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel
2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins
3. Find Everest Forms
4. Click 'Update Now' if available
5. Alternatively, download version 3.1.2+ from WordPress repository
6. Deactivate and delete old version
7. Upload and activate new version

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Everest Forms Plugin

all

Temporarily deactivate the vulnerable plugin until patching is possible

wp plugin deactivate everest-forms

Restrict User Registration

all

Disable new user registration to prevent attackers from obtaining Subscriber accounts

Set WordPress Settings → General → Membership to 'Anyone can register' = OFF

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls and monitor Subscriber-level user activities
  • Use web application firewall rules to block suspicious shortcode execution patterns

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Everest Forms plugin version in WordPress admin → Plugins → Installed Plugins

Check Version:

wp plugin get everest-forms --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Confirm Everest Forms version is 3.1.2 or higher in plugin details

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual shortcode execution patterns in WordPress debug logs
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful Subscriber login

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP POST requests to Everest Forms endpoints with unusual parameters
  • Unexpected outbound connections after authenticated sessions

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress" AND (event="shortcode_execution" OR plugin="everest-forms") AND user_role="subscriber"

🔗 References

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