CVE-2025-3365

9.8 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2025-3365 is a path traversal vulnerability that allows attackers to access arbitrary files on vulnerable servers by manipulating file paths. This affects systems running specific B. Braun software with insufficient input validation. The vulnerability enables unauthorized file reading and potentially system compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • B. Braun software products (specific products not detailed in provided reference)
Versions: Specific versions not detailed in provided reference
Operating Systems: Likely multiple OS platforms given medical device context
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects systems with insufficient path traversal protection. Medical devices may have additional regulatory considerations.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete server compromise through reading sensitive files like configuration files, passwords, SSH keys, or executing arbitrary code via file inclusion.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive data including configuration files, user credentials, and application data leading to data breach.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited file access restricted by proper input validation and file system permissions, preventing critical system file exposure.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Path traversal vulnerabilities typically have low exploitation complexity. Weaponization status unknown due to recent disclosure.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Specific version not provided in reference

Vendor Advisory: https://www.bbraun.com/productsecurity

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Visit B. Braun product security advisory page. 2. Identify affected product and version. 3. Download and apply vendor-provided patch. 4. Restart affected services/systems. 5. Verify fix implementation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Input Validation Filter

all

Implement strict input validation to block path traversal sequences like ../, ..\, and absolute paths

# Web server configuration varies by platform
# Example for nginx: location ~ \.\./ { deny all; }
# Example for Apache: RewriteRule .*\.\./.* - [F]

File System Permissions Restriction

all

Configure application to run with minimal privileges and restrict access to sensitive directories

# Linux: chmod 750 /sensitive/directories
# Windows: icacls "C:\sensitive" /deny "Users":(OI)(CI)F

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block path traversal patterns
  • Network segmentation to isolate vulnerable systems from sensitive data stores

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test with controlled path traversal attempts (e.g., accessing ../../etc/passwd on Linux systems) and monitor for unauthorized file access.

Check Version:

Check application version via vendor-specific methods (varies by product)

Verify Fix Applied:

Retest path traversal attempts after patch application; successful attempts should return access denied errors.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing ../, ..\, or absolute path patterns
  • Unauthorized file access attempts in application logs
  • Failed authentication attempts followed by path traversal patterns

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual file requests patterns in web traffic
  • Requests for known sensitive files (passwd, shadow, config files)

SIEM Query:

web.url:*../* OR web.url:*..\\* OR web.url:*/etc/passwd* OR web.url:*/windows/system32*

🔗 References

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