CVE-2025-3333

7.3 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This critical SQL injection vulnerability in codeprojects Online Restaurant Management System 1.0 allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the 'menu' parameter in /admin/menu_update.php. Attackers can remotely exploit this to access, modify, or delete database content. All users running version 1.0 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • codeprojects Online Restaurant Management System
Versions: 1.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running PHP/MySQL web server
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires the /admin/menu_update.php file to be accessible, which is typically part of default installations

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, data destruction, or full system takeover via SQL injection to RCE chaining

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access, privilege escalation, or data manipulation in the restaurant management database

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions, potentially only error messages exposed

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - The vulnerability is remotely exploitable and affects internet-facing admin interfaces
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers could still exploit if they have network access to the system

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploit details are publicly disclosed on GitHub, making exploitation straightforward for attackers with basic SQL injection knowledge

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Unknown

Vendor Advisory: None available

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Consider manual code remediation by implementing parameterized queries and input validation in /admin/menu_update.php

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Web Application Firewall (WAF)

all

Deploy a WAF with SQL injection protection rules to block malicious requests

Access Restriction

linux

Restrict access to /admin/menu_update.php using IP whitelisting or authentication requirements

# Apache: Order deny,allow
Deny from all
Allow from 192.168.1.0/24
# Nginx: allow 192.168.1.0/24; deny all;

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Isolate the system from internet access and restrict to internal network only
  • Implement strict database user permissions with least privilege principle

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Test the /admin/menu_update.php endpoint with SQL injection payloads in the 'menu' parameter and observe database errors or unexpected behavior

Check Version:

Check the system documentation or configuration files for version information, typically in README files or admin panel

Verify Fix Applied:

After remediation, test with SQL injection payloads and verify they are properly sanitized or rejected

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL error messages in web server logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts followed by SQL injection patterns
  • Requests to /admin/menu_update.php with suspicious parameters

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual database connection patterns from web server
  • SQL injection patterns in HTTP POST requests

SIEM Query:

source="web_logs" AND uri="/admin/menu_update.php" AND (message="sql" OR message="syntax" OR message="union" OR message="select")

🔗 References

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