CVE-2025-33090

7.5 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2025-33090 is a denial-of-service vulnerability in IBM Concert Software where a remote attacker can send specially crafted regular expressions that cause excessive resource consumption, potentially crashing the service. This affects all users running IBM Concert Software versions 1.0.0 through 1.1.0. The vulnerability requires network access to the application but no authentication.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • IBM Concert Software
Versions: 1.0.0 through 1.1.0
Operating Systems: All platforms running IBM Concert Software
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All deployments of affected versions are vulnerable by default. No special configuration is required for exploitation.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete service outage of IBM Concert Software, disrupting business operations that depend on this application.

🟠

Likely Case

Temporary service degradation or crashes requiring manual restart of the application.

🟢

If Mitigated

Minimal impact if regular expression processing is limited or the application is behind rate limiting/WAF.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - Remote attackers can exploit this without authentication if the service is exposed to the internet.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal attackers or compromised internal systems could still exploit this vulnerability.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW - Attack involves sending crafted regular expressions to vulnerable endpoints.

Exploitation requires knowledge of endpoints that accept regular expression input. No authentication is required.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: IBM Concert Software 1.1.1 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7242354

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download IBM Concert Software version 1.1.1 or later from IBM Fix Central. 2. Stop the IBM Concert service. 3. Apply the update following IBM's installation guide. 4. Restart the service. 5. Verify the update was successful.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Segmentation

all

Restrict network access to IBM Concert Software to only trusted sources using firewall rules.

Web Application Firewall

all

Deploy a WAF with regex attack protection to block malicious regular expressions before they reach the application.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network access controls to limit which IP addresses can reach the IBM Concert service.
  • Deploy rate limiting on the application or network level to prevent repeated exploitation attempts.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check the IBM Concert Software version via the administrative interface or configuration files. If version is between 1.0.0 and 1.1.0 inclusive, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check the application's admin console or review installation logs for version information.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify the installed version is 1.1.1 or later and test regular expression functionality to ensure normal operation.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusually high CPU/memory usage spikes
  • Application crash logs
  • Repeated failed requests with regex patterns

Network Indicators:

  • High volume of requests containing complex regular expressions to IBM Concert endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="ibm_concert" AND (cpu_usage>90 OR memory_usage>90) OR message="crash" OR request_uri="*regex*"

🔗 References

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