CVE-2025-33089

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

IBM Concert versions 1.0.0 through 2.1.0 contain hard-coded credentials that could allow remote attackers to authenticate to the system without proper authorization. This vulnerability enables attackers to access sensitive information or perform unauthorized actions. All deployments running affected versions are vulnerable.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • IBM Concert
Versions: 1.0.0 through 2.1.0
Operating Systems: All supported platforms
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All deployments within the affected version range are vulnerable regardless of configuration.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full system compromise where attackers gain administrative access, exfiltrate all sensitive data, modify configurations, or disrupt operations.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to sensitive information, privilege escalation, or configuration changes by attackers using the hard-coded credentials.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if network segmentation, strong authentication controls, and credential rotation are already implemented.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires only knowledge of the hard-coded credentials, which may be discoverable through reverse engineering or previous exposure.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.1.1 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7260162

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download IBM Concert version 2.1.1 or later from IBM support. 2. Backup current configuration and data. 3. Stop IBM Concert services. 4. Install the updated version. 5. Restart services and verify functionality.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Access Restriction

linux

Restrict network access to IBM Concert to only trusted IP addresses and networks.

Use firewall rules to limit access: iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport <concert_port> -s <trusted_ip> -j ACCEPT
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport <concert_port> -j DROP

Credential Rotation

all

Manually change any credentials that may have been hard-coded, though this may break functionality.

Consult IBM documentation for credential configuration files and update manually

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict network segmentation to isolate IBM Concert from untrusted networks.
  • Deploy intrusion detection systems to monitor for unauthorized access attempts using known credentials.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check the IBM Concert version via administrative interface or configuration files. If version is between 1.0.0 and 2.1.0 inclusive, the system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

Check the version in the web interface under 'About' or examine configuration files for version information.

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify the installed version is 2.1.1 or later and test authentication with previously known hard-coded credentials (should fail).

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Failed login attempts followed by successful authentication with generic usernames
  • Authentication logs showing access from unexpected IP addresses
  • Multiple authentication attempts in quick succession

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual network traffic patterns to IBM Concert ports from external sources
  • Authentication requests containing hard-coded credential patterns

SIEM Query:

source="ibm_concert_logs" (event_type="authentication" AND (username="admin" OR username="user" OR username="root") AND result="success")

🔗 References

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