CVE-2025-32456

7.7 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows local attackers to execute arbitrary commands on systems using Quantenna Wi-Fi chipsets through command injection in the router_command.sh script. It affects devices running Quantenna SDK versions up to 8.0.0.28. The vulnerability requires local access but no authentication, making it accessible to any user on the system.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Quantenna Wi-Fi chipset devices
Versions: Through version 8.0.0.28 of Quantenna SDK
Operating Systems: Embedded Linux systems using Quantenna chipsets
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects devices using the vulnerable router_command.sh script with put_file_to_qtn argument.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete system compromise allowing privilege escalation, data theft, and persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Local privilege escalation leading to unauthorized access to sensitive system resources and configuration.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if proper input validation and sandboxing are implemented.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW - Requires local system access, not directly exploitable over network.
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH - Any local user can exploit without authentication to gain elevated privileges.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires local access but no authentication. Command injection is straightforward once access is obtained.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Not available

Vendor Advisory: https://community.onsemi.com/s/article/QCS-Quantenna-Wi-Fi-product-support-and-security-best-practices

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

No official patch available. Follow vendor's best practices guide for implementors.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Remove or restrict script execution

linux

Remove execute permissions from router_command.sh or restrict access to authorized users only

chmod -x /path/to/router_command.sh
chmod 600 /path/to/router_command.sh

Implement input validation

all

Add proper input sanitization to the put_file_to_qtn argument handling

Modify script to validate and sanitize all user inputs before processing

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls to limit local user access to affected systems
  • Monitor for suspicious command execution patterns and implement application whitelisting

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if router_command.sh exists and has execute permissions. Review script for proper input validation in put_file_to_qtn argument handling.

Check Version:

Check Quantenna SDK version through vendor-specific commands or device management interface

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify script has been modified with proper input sanitization or execute permissions have been removed.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual command execution patterns from router_command.sh
  • Suspicious arguments passed to put_file_to_qtn parameter

Network Indicators:

  • Local privilege escalation attempts
  • Unauthorized system configuration changes

SIEM Query:

process_name="router_command.sh" AND command_args CONTAINS suspicious_patterns

🔗 References

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