CVE-2025-32353

8.2 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

Kaseya Rapid Fire Tools Network Detective 2.0.16.0 stores privileged credentials unencrypted in the collector.txt configuration file. This allows attackers with file system access to obtain administrative credentials, potentially compromising the entire network assessment system. Organizations using this specific version of Network Detective are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Kaseya Rapid Fire Tools Network Detective
Versions: 2.0.16.0
Operating Systems: Windows
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: The vulnerability exists in the default configuration where collector.txt stores credentials in plain text.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Full compromise of the Network Detective system, lateral movement across the network using stolen credentials, and complete network reconnaissance by attackers.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized access to network assessment data, credential theft for privileged accounts, and potential privilege escalation within the environment.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact if file permissions restrict access, but still represents a significant security weakness in the application's design.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires file system access to read collector.txt. No authentication bypass needed once file access is obtained.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.0.17.0 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://www.galacticadvisors.com/release/critical-vulnerabilities-in-network-detective/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Download latest version from Kaseya portal. 2. Backup current configuration. 3. Run installer as administrator. 4. Restart Network Detective services. 5. Verify collector.txt no longer contains plaintext credentials.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Restrict File Permissions

windows

Apply strict NTFS permissions to collector.txt file to limit access to authorized administrators only.

icacls "C:\Program Files\Network Detective\collector.txt" /inheritance:r /grant:r "Administrators:(F)" /grant:r "SYSTEM:(F)"

Manual Credential Encryption

windows

Manually encrypt credentials in collector.txt using PowerShell encryption functions.

$secure = Read-Host -AsSecureString; $encrypted = ConvertFrom-SecureString $secure; Set-Content -Path collector.txt -Value $encrypted

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict access controls on the Network Detective server and monitor for unauthorized file access attempts.
  • Rotate all credentials stored in collector.txt and implement credential management with regular rotation.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check if collector.txt contains plaintext credentials by examining the file contents in C:\Program Files\Network Detective\

Check Version:

Check Help > About in Network Detective GUI or examine installed programs in Control Panel

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify collector.txt contains encrypted data or no longer stores credentials, and confirm version is 2.0.17.0 or higher.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Failed file access attempts to collector.txt
  • Unusual authentication events from Network Detective service account

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected network scans originating from Network Detective server
  • Lateral movement attempts using credentials that match Network Detective service accounts

SIEM Query:

source="windows_security" EventID=4663 ObjectName="*collector.txt*" OR source="network_detective" message="*authentication*"

🔗 References

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