CVE-2025-32322

7.8 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows a malicious app to obtain screen recording permissions without user consent due to improper input validation in Android's MediaProjectionPermissionActivity. It affects Android devices, particularly Wear OS, enabling local privilege escalation without requiring user interaction or additional execution privileges.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Android
  • Wear OS
Versions: Specific versions mentioned in Android Security Bulletin for September 2025
Operating Systems: Android, Wear OS
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Primarily affects Wear OS devices as indicated in the security bulletin reference.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Malicious app gains persistent screen recording capabilities, capturing sensitive information like passwords, financial data, and private communications without user knowledge.

🟠

Likely Case

Malware or spyware silently records screen activity to steal credentials, personal data, or monitor user behavior for targeted attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper app vetting and security controls, exploitation attempts are detected and blocked before token acquisition.

🌐 Internet-Facing: LOW
🏢 Internal Only: HIGH

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires local app installation but no user interaction, making it relatively straightforward for attackers with physical or remote device access.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Android Security Bulletin September 2025 patches

Vendor Advisory: https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/wear/2025-09-01

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for system updates in device settings. 2. Apply the September 2025 Android security patch. 3. Restart device after installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Unknown Sources

android

Prevent installation of malicious apps from untrusted sources

Settings > Security > Unknown Sources > Disable

Restrict App Permissions

android

Review and revoke unnecessary screen recording permissions from apps

Settings > Apps > [App Name] > Permissions > Screen Recording > Deny

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement mobile device management (MDM) to control app installations and permissions
  • Use application allowlisting to only permit trusted apps to run on devices

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Android version and security patch level in Settings > About Phone > Android Version

Check Version:

adb shell getprop ro.build.version.security_patch

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify security patch level shows September 2025 or later in Settings > About Phone

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected MediaProjection token grants in system logs
  • Apps requesting screen recording permissions without user interaction

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual data exfiltration patterns from device after screen recording permission grant

SIEM Query:

source="android_system" AND "MediaProjection" AND "token_grant" AND user_interaction="false"

🔗 References

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