CVE-2025-3227

4.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows authenticated Mattermost users without proper channel management permissions to add or remove users from public and private channels by manipulating playbook run participants. It affects Mattermost instances with playbooks enabled where runs are linked to channels. The impact is limited to authenticated users but bypasses intended permission controls.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Mattermost
Versions: 10.5.x <= 10.5.5, 9.11.x <= 9.11.15, 10.8.x <= 10.8.0, 10.7.x <= 10.7.2, 10.6.x <= 10.6.5
Operating Systems: All
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires Mattermost Playbooks plugin enabled and playbook runs linked to channels. Only affects authenticated users.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Malicious insider or compromised account could manipulate channel membership to disrupt team collaboration, expose sensitive channel content to unauthorized users, or remove legitimate users from critical channels.

🟠

Likely Case

Accidental or intentional misuse by users with playbook access to modify channel memberships they shouldn't control, potentially causing minor collaboration disruptions.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls and monitoring, impact is limited to authorized users making unintended changes that can be quickly detected and reverted.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires authenticated access and knowledge of playbook/channel relationships. No public exploit code known at this time.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 10.5.6, 9.11.16, 10.8.1, 10.7.3, 10.6.6

Vendor Advisory: https://mattermost.com/security-updates

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Backup your Mattermost instance. 2. Upgrade to patched version: 10.5.6, 9.11.16, 10.8.1, 10.7.3, or 10.6.6. 3. Restart Mattermost service. 4. Verify version update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Playbooks Plugin

all

Temporarily disable Mattermost Playbooks plugin to prevent exploitation

mmctl plugin disable com.mattermost.plugin-playbooks

Restrict Playbook Permissions

all

Limit playbook creation and run permissions to trusted administrators only

Configure via System Console > Permissions > Playbooks

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict monitoring of channel membership changes and playbook run activities
  • Review and audit all user permissions, especially for users with playbook access

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check Mattermost version via System Console > About or run: mmctl version

Check Version:

mmctl version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify version is 10.5.6, 9.11.16, 10.8.1, 10.7.3, or 10.6.6 or higher

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected channel membership changes
  • Playbook run participant modifications without corresponding permission changes
  • User added/removed from channel events

Network Indicators:

  • API calls to modify playbook run participants followed by channel membership changes

SIEM Query:

source="mattermost" AND (event="api_channel_add_member" OR event="api_channel_remove_member") AND NOT user_has_permission="manage_channel_members"

🔗 References

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