CVE-2025-32256

5.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

CVE-2025-32256 is a missing authorization vulnerability in SurveyJS that allows attackers to access functionality not properly constrained by access controls. This affects SurveyJS WordPress plugin versions up to 1.12.20, potentially allowing unauthorized users to perform actions reserved for administrators or other privileged users.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • SurveyJS WordPress Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 1.12.20
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects the WordPress plugin version of SurveyJS, not the standalone SurveyJS library.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could modify survey configurations, delete survey data, or access sensitive survey responses and user information that should be restricted.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized users could view or modify survey settings, potentially disrupting survey functionality or accessing limited sensitive data.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper access controls, only authorized users can access administrative functions, limiting impact to intended functionality.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH - WordPress plugins are typically internet-facing, making them accessible to external attackers.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal users could exploit the vulnerability if they have access to the WordPress site.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW - Missing authorization vulnerabilities typically require minimal technical skill to exploit.

Exploitation requires access to the WordPress site but not necessarily authentication to the vulnerable plugin.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Versions after 1.12.20

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/surveyjs/vulnerability/wordpress-surveyjs-plugin-1-12-20-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel
2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins
3. Find SurveyJS plugin
4. Click 'Update Now' if update available
5. Alternatively, download latest version from WordPress repository and replace existing files

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Temporary Plugin Deactivation

all

Disable the SurveyJS plugin until patched to prevent exploitation

wp plugin deactivate surveyjs

Access Restriction via .htaccess

linux

Restrict access to SurveyJS admin pages using web server configuration

# Add to .htaccess in WordPress root:
<FilesMatch "surveyjs.*\.php">
Require valid-user
</FilesMatch>

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement network-level access controls to restrict access to WordPress admin interface
  • Enable WordPress security plugins that monitor for unauthorized access attempts

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin → Plugins → SurveyJS version. If version is 1.12.20 or lower, system is vulnerable.

Check Version:

wp plugin get surveyjs --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify SurveyJS plugin version is higher than 1.12.20 in WordPress admin panel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unauthorized access attempts to SurveyJS admin endpoints in WordPress logs
  • Multiple failed authentication attempts followed by successful access to surveyjs-admin.php

Network Indicators:

  • Unusual HTTP requests to /wp-content/plugins/surveyjs/ endpoints from unauthorized IPs
  • POST requests to survey configuration endpoints from non-admin users

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("surveyjs" OR "surveyjs-admin") AND (status=200 OR status=302) AND user_role!="administrator"

🔗 References

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