CVE-2025-32100

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A buffer overflow vulnerability in Samsung Exynos processors allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service via specially crafted ROHC packets. This affects Samsung mobile devices, wearables, and modems using the listed Exynos chipsets. The vulnerability requires network access to the affected device.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Samsung Mobile Processor
  • Samsung Wearable Processor
  • Samsung Modem
  • Exynos 980
  • Exynos 990
  • Exynos 850
  • Exynos 1080
  • Exynos 2100
  • Exynos 1280
  • Exynos 2200
  • Exynos 1330
  • Exynos 1380
  • Exynos 1480
  • Exynos 2400
  • Exynos 1580
  • Exynos 9110
  • Exynos W920
  • Exynos W930
  • Exynos W1000
  • Modem 5123
  • Modem 5300
  • Modem 5400
Versions: All versions prior to security patch
Operating Systems: Android, Wear OS, Tizen, Other Samsung mobile OS variants
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Vulnerability is in hardware/firmware layer, affects all devices using these chipsets regardless of OS version.

📦 What is this software?

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Remote code execution leading to complete device compromise, data theft, or persistent backdoor installation.

🟠

Likely Case

Device crash/reboot (denial of service) or limited memory corruption affecting specific functions.

🟢

If Mitigated

No impact if patched or if network filtering blocks malicious ROHC packets.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM - Requires network access but ROHC packets could traverse internet-facing interfaces.
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM - Internal network access could allow exploitation within enterprise environments.

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: MEDIUM

Exploitation requires crafting malformed ROHC packets and sending to vulnerable device. No authentication needed.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: Device-specific security patches from Samsung

Vendor Advisory: https://semiconductor.samsung.com/support/quality-support/product-security-updates/cve-2025-32100/

Restart Required: Yes

Instructions:

1. Check for device security updates in Settings > Software Update. 2. Install latest security patch. 3. Reboot device after installation.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Network Filtering

all

Block or filter ROHC packets at network perimeter or on device firewall

Disable ROHC Compression

all

Disable Robust Header Compression in network settings if not required

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Segment affected devices on isolated network segments
  • Implement strict network access controls and monitor for anomalous ROHC traffic

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check device model and chipset in Settings > About Phone > Model/Processor. Compare with affected list.

Check Version:

No single command - check via device settings interface

Verify Fix Applied:

Check security patch level in Settings > About Phone > Software Information. Ensure date is after patch release.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected device reboots
  • Kernel panic logs
  • Memory corruption errors

Network Indicators:

  • Malformed ROHC packets
  • Unusual ROHC traffic patterns
  • Packets with abnormal header compression

SIEM Query:

Search for network traffic containing ROHC protocol anomalies or device crash events

🔗 References

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