CVE-2025-3209
📋 TL;DR
This critical SQL injection vulnerability in Patient Record Management System 1.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the itr_no parameter in /add_patient.php. This can lead to unauthorized access, data theft, or system compromise. Organizations using this software are affected.
💻 Affected Systems
- Patient Record Management System
📦 What is this software?
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Complete database compromise including patient record exfiltration, authentication bypass, remote code execution, and system takeover.
Likely Case
Unauthorized access to patient records, data theft, and potential manipulation of medical data.
If Mitigated
Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions, potentially only error messages or limited data exposure.
🎯 Exploit Status
Exploit has been publicly disclosed and requires minimal technical skill to execute. No authentication is required.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: Unknown
Vendor Advisory: https://code-projects.org/
Restart Required: No
Instructions:
1. Check vendor website for updates. 2. If no patch available, implement workarounds. 3. Consider replacing with supported software.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Web Application Firewall (WAF)
allDeploy WAF with SQL injection rules to block malicious requests
Input Validation
allImplement server-side input validation for itr_no parameter to allow only expected characters
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Remove or restrict access to /add_patient.php via web server configuration
- Implement network segmentation to isolate the system from untrusted networks
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Test /add_patient.php with SQL injection payloads in itr_no parameter and observe database errors or unexpected behavior
Check Version:
Check software version in admin panel or configuration files
Verify Fix Applied:
Test with same payloads and verify proper error handling or rejection of malicious input
📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- SQL syntax errors in web logs
- Unusual database queries from web application
- Multiple failed parameter validation attempts
Network Indicators:
- HTTP requests to /add_patient.php with SQL keywords in parameters
- Unusual database traffic patterns
SIEM Query:
source="web_logs" AND (uri="/add_patient.php" AND (param="itr_no" AND value CONTAINS "UNION" OR value CONTAINS "SELECT" OR value CONTAINS "--"))