CVE-2025-31912
📋 TL;DR
This vulnerability allows attackers to include arbitrary local files through PHP's include/require statements in the Enzio WordPress theme. Attackers can potentially read sensitive files or execute code by manipulating file paths. All WordPress sites using Enzio theme versions up to 1.1.8 are affected.
💻 Affected Systems
- Enzio - Responsive Business WordPress Theme
⚠️ Manual Verification Required
This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.
Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).
🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.
- Review the CVE details at NVD
- Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
- Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
- Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution
⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact
Worst Case
Remote code execution leading to complete site compromise, data theft, and server takeover.
Likely Case
Sensitive file disclosure (configuration files, database credentials) and limited code execution.
If Mitigated
No impact if theme is patched or file inclusion is blocked by server configuration.
🎯 Exploit Status
Simple HTTP requests can trigger the vulnerability. Public exploit details available.
🛠️ Fix & Mitigation
✅ Official Fix
Patch Version: 1.1.9 or later
Restart Required: No
Instructions:
1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Appearance > Themes. 3. Update Enzio theme to version 1.1.9 or later. 4. Clear cache if using caching plugins.
🔧 Temporary Workarounds
Disable vulnerable theme
allSwitch to a different WordPress theme temporarily
Restrict PHP file functions
linuxConfigure PHP to disable dangerous functions
php_admin_value open_basedir /var/www/html
php_admin_value allow_url_include Off
🧯 If You Can't Patch
- Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block file inclusion patterns
- Restrict file permissions and implement strict access controls on sensitive directories
🔍 How to Verify
Check if Vulnerable:
Check WordPress admin panel > Appearance > Themes for Enzio theme version 1.1.8 or earlierCheck Version:
wp theme list --field=name,version --path=/var/www/htmlVerify Fix Applied:
Confirm Enzio theme version is 1.1.9 or later in WordPress admin📡 Detection & Monitoring
Log Indicators:
- Unusual PHP include/require errors in web server logs
- Requests with suspicious file path parameters
Network Indicators:
- HTTP requests containing file path traversal patterns
- Unexpected file downloads from web server
SIEM Query:
source="web_server" AND ("include" OR "require") AND (".." OR "/etc/" OR "/proc/")