CVE-2025-31821

4.7 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This vulnerability allows attackers to redirect users from legitimate WordPress sites to malicious websites through the Integration of Zoho CRM and Contact Form 7 plugin. It enables phishing attacks by exploiting improper URL validation. WordPress sites using vulnerable versions of this plugin are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Integration of Zoho CRM and Contact Form 7 WordPress plugin
Versions: n/a through 1.0.6
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Only affects WordPress installations with the vulnerable plugin enabled and forms using the integration feature.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Users are redirected to convincing phishing sites that steal credentials, payment information, or install malware, leading to account compromise and data breaches.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers create convincing phishing campaigns using legitimate site URLs, tricking users into entering sensitive information on fake login pages.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper URL validation and user awareness training, impact is limited to failed redirect attempts that may be detected by security tools.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

Open redirect vulnerabilities are commonly exploited in phishing campaigns and require minimal technical skill to weaponize.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.0.7 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/integration-of-zoho-crm-and-contact-form-7/vulnerability/wordpress-integration-of-zoho-crm-and-contact-form-7-plugin-1-0-6-open-redirection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Integration of Zoho CRM and Contact Form 7'. 4. Click 'Update Now' if available. 5. If no update appears, download version 1.0.7+ from WordPress repository and manually update.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable plugin

all

Temporarily disable the Integration of Zoho CRM and Contact Form 7 plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate integration-of-zoho-crm-and-contact-form-7

Implement WAF rules

linux

Add web application firewall rules to block open redirect attempts

# Example ModSecurity rule: SecRule ARGS "@rx ^https?://(?!trusted\.com)" "id:1001,phase:2,deny,msg:'Open redirect attempt'"

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict redirect destinations
  • Monitor web server logs for suspicious redirect patterns and implement alerting

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel → Plugins → Installed Plugins for 'Integration of Zoho CRM and Contact Form 7' version 1.0.6 or earlier

Check Version:

wp plugin get integration-of-zoho-crm-and-contact-form-7 --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 1.0.7 or later in WordPress admin, and test form submissions with malicious redirect parameters

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • HTTP 302 redirects to external domains from form submissions
  • URL parameters containing 'redirect', 'return', or 'url' with external domains

Network Indicators:

  • Unexpected redirects from form submission endpoints to unfamiliar domains
  • Increased traffic to known phishing domains from your site

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" action="redirect" destination_domain NOT IN (allowed_domains)

🔗 References

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