CVE-2025-31763

4.3 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

A Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the WordPress Cache control by Cacholong plugin allows attackers to trick authenticated administrators into performing unintended actions. This affects all WordPress sites using vulnerable versions of this plugin. The vulnerability enables attackers to modify plugin settings without the administrator's knowledge.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WordPress Cache control by Cacholong plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 5.4.1
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires attacker to trick authenticated administrator into clicking malicious link while logged into WordPress admin panel.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could disable caching, modify security settings, or potentially chain with other vulnerabilities to gain further access to the WordPress site.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers trick administrators into changing plugin settings, potentially degrading site performance or disabling security features.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper CSRF protections and user awareness, the risk is limited to minor configuration changes that can be easily reverted.

🌐 Internet-Facing: MEDIUM
🏢 Internal Only: LOW

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: UNKNOWN
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

CSRF attacks typically require social engineering to trick authenticated users. No authentication bypass is needed for the vulnerability itself.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 5.4.2 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/cache-control-by-cacholong/vulnerability/wordpress-cache-control-by-cacholong-plugin-5-4-1-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Cache control by Cacholong' and click 'Update Now'. 4. Alternatively, download latest version from WordPress repository and replace plugin files.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Temporary Plugin Deactivation

all

Disable the vulnerable plugin until patched version is available

wp plugin deactivate cache-control-by-cacholong

CSRF Protection via .htaccess

linux

Add CSRF protection headers at web server level

Header set X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN"
Header set Content-Security-Policy "frame-ancestors 'self'"

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict SameSite cookie policies for WordPress admin sessions
  • Educate administrators about CSRF risks and safe browsing practices

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin → Plugins → Installed Plugins for 'Cache control by Cacholong' version 5.4.1 or earlier

Check Version:

wp plugin get cache-control-by-cacholong --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 5.4.2 or later in WordPress admin panel

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unexpected plugin setting changes in WordPress logs
  • Multiple failed CSRF token validations

Network Indicators:

  • POST requests to wp-admin/admin.php without proper referrer headers
  • Suspicious iframe or form submissions targeting plugin endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress" AND (event="plugin_updated" OR event="option_updated") AND plugin="cache-control-by-cacholong"

🔗 References

📤 Share & Export