CVE-2025-31744

6.5 MEDIUM

📋 TL;DR

This stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Lightweight and Responsive Youtube Embed WordPress plugin allows attackers to inject malicious scripts that execute when other users view affected pages. The vulnerability affects all WordPress sites using this plugin version 1.0.0 or earlier. Attackers could steal session cookies, redirect users, or perform actions on behalf of authenticated users.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Lightweight and Responsive Youtube Embed WordPress Plugin
Versions: n/a through 1.0.0
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: All WordPress installations using the vulnerable plugin version are affected regardless of configuration.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers could steal administrator credentials, take over the WordPress site, install backdoors, deface the website, or use the compromised site to attack visitors.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers inject malicious JavaScript to steal user session cookies, redirect users to phishing sites, or perform limited actions as authenticated users.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper input validation and output encoding, the malicious scripts would be rendered harmless as text rather than executable code.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Stored XSS vulnerabilities in WordPress plugins are commonly exploited. While no public PoC is mentioned, the vulnerability type is well-understood and easy to weaponize.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.0.1 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/lightweight-and-responsive-youtube-embed/vulnerability/wordpress-lightweight-and-responsive-youtube-embed-plugin-1-0-0-stored-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability-2?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Lightweight and Responsive Youtube Embed'. 4. Click 'Update Now' if update available. 5. If no update available, deactivate and delete the plugin, then install the latest version from WordPress repository.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable vulnerable plugin

all

Temporarily disable the plugin until patched version is available

wp plugin deactivate lightweight-and-responsive-youtube-embed

Implement Content Security Policy

linux

Add CSP headers to restrict script execution sources

Add to .htaccess: Header set Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self'; script-src 'self' https://apis.google.com https://www.youtube.com;"

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Remove the plugin entirely and use alternative YouTube embedding methods
  • Implement web application firewall (WAF) rules to block XSS payloads

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin → Plugins → Installed Plugins for 'Lightweight and Responsive Youtube Embed' version 1.0.0 or earlier

Check Version:

wp plugin get lightweight-and-responsive-youtube-embed --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 1.0.1 or later in WordPress admin panel

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to WordPress admin-ajax.php or plugin endpoints containing script tags or JavaScript payloads
  • Multiple failed login attempts following suspicious plugin activity

Network Indicators:

  • Outbound connections to unknown domains from WordPress server following plugin usage
  • Unexpected iframe or script tags in HTTP responses from WordPress pages

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("lightweight-and-responsive-youtube-embed" OR "youtube-embed") AND ("<script>" OR "javascript:" OR "onerror=" OR "onload=")

🔗 References

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