CVE-2025-31582

7.1 HIGH

📋 TL;DR

This stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Contact Form vCard Generator WordPress plugin allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages. When users view pages containing the injected scripts, the attacker can steal session cookies, redirect users, or perform actions on their behalf. All WordPress sites using Contact Form vCard Generator versions up to 2.4 are affected.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • Contact Form vCard Generator WordPress Plugin
Versions: All versions up to and including 2.4
Operating Systems: Any OS running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Requires WordPress installation with the vulnerable plugin activated. The vulnerability exists in the contact form functionality where user input isn't properly sanitized before being stored and displayed.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Attackers steal administrator session cookies, gain full administrative access to WordPress, install backdoors, deface websites, or compromise user data.

🟠

Likely Case

Attackers steal user session cookies, redirect visitors to malicious sites, or perform limited actions within the WordPress context.

🟢

If Mitigated

With proper input validation and output encoding, malicious scripts are neutralized before reaching users, preventing exploitation.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ⚠️ Yes
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ✅ No
Complexity: LOW

Exploitation requires submitting malicious input through the contact form, which then gets stored and executed when other users view the page. Basic web security knowledge is sufficient for exploitation.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.5 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/contact-form-vcard-generator/vulnerability/wordpress-contact-form-vcard-generator-plugin-2-4-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find 'Contact Form vCard Generator'. 4. Click 'Update Now' if update is available. 5. If no update appears, manually download version 2.5+ from WordPress repository and replace the plugin files.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate contact-form-vcard-generator

Input Sanitization Filter

all

Add custom input sanitization to WordPress functions.php

Add filter: add_filter('preprocess_comment', 'sanitize_text_field');

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with XSS protection rules
  • Disable the contact form functionality or replace with alternative secure form plugin

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin → Plugins → Installed Plugins for 'Contact Form vCard Generator' version ≤2.4

Check Version:

wp plugin get contact-form-vcard-generator --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 2.5 or higher in WordPress admin panel

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual POST requests to contact form endpoints with script tags
  • Multiple failed form submissions with encoded payloads

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests containing <script> tags in form parameters
  • Unusual outbound connections from WordPress site after form submissions

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("contact-form" OR "vcard") AND ("<script>" OR "javascript:" OR "onerror=" OR "onload=")

🔗 References

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