CVE-2025-31579

9.3 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in the WP AutoKeyword WordPress plugin allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands on the database. It affects all WordPress sites running WP AutoKeyword version 1.0 or earlier. Successful exploitation could lead to data theft, modification, or complete database compromise.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WP AutoKeyword WordPress Plugin
Versions: 1.0 and earlier
Operating Systems: All operating systems running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects all WordPress installations with the vulnerable plugin version installed and activated.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise including sensitive data exfiltration, privilege escalation, arbitrary code execution via database functions, and potential site takeover.

🟠

Likely Case

Data theft of WordPress user credentials, plugin settings, and other stored information leading to further attacks.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation, parameterized queries, and database user privilege restrictions.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

SQL injection vulnerabilities in WordPress plugins are frequently weaponized quickly due to the large attack surface.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 1.0.1 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/wp-autokeyword/vulnerability/wordpress-wp-autokeyword-plugin-1-0-sql-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find WP AutoKeyword and update to version 1.0.1 or later. 4. If update not available, deactivate and delete the plugin immediately.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable WP AutoKeyword Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched version is available.

wp plugin deactivate wp-autokeyword

Web Application Firewall Rule

all

Implement WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns targeting WP AutoKeyword endpoints.

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Immediately deactivate and remove the WP AutoKeyword plugin from all WordPress installations.
  • Implement strict input validation and parameterized queries in custom code that interacts with the plugin's functionality.

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel → Plugins → Installed Plugins for WP AutoKeyword version 1.0 or earlier.

Check Version:

wp plugin list --name=wp-autokeyword --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify WP AutoKeyword plugin version is 1.0.1 or later in WordPress admin panel.

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL queries in WordPress or database logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts following unusual database activity
  • Unexpected database errors containing SQL syntax

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with SQL injection payloads to WP AutoKeyword endpoints
  • Unusual outbound database connections from web server

SIEM Query:

source="wordpress.log" AND ("wp-autokeyword" OR "autokeyword") AND ("union select" OR "sleep(" OR "benchmark(" OR "' OR '1'='1")

🔗 References

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