CVE-2025-31565

9.3 CRITICAL

📋 TL;DR

This SQL injection vulnerability in the WPSmartContracts WordPress plugin allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands on the database. It affects all WordPress sites running WPSmartContracts plugin versions up to 2.0.10. Attackers can potentially access, modify, or delete sensitive data stored in the WordPress database.

💻 Affected Systems

Products:
  • WPSmartContracts WordPress Plugin
Versions: n/a through 2.0.10
Operating Systems: All operating systems running WordPress
Default Config Vulnerable: ⚠️ Yes
Notes: Affects all WordPress installations with vulnerable plugin versions installed and activated.

⚠️ Manual Verification Required

This CVE does not have specific version information in our database, so automatic vulnerability detection cannot determine if your system is affected.

Why? The CVE database entry doesn't specify which versions are vulnerable (no version ranges provided by the vendor/NVD).

🔒 Custom verification scripts are available for registered users. Sign up free to download automated test scripts.

Recommended Actions:
  1. Review the CVE details at NVD
  2. Check vendor security advisories for your specific version
  3. Test if the vulnerability is exploitable in your environment
  4. Consider updating to the latest version as a precaution

⚠️ Risk & Real-World Impact

🔴

Worst Case

Complete database compromise leading to data theft, data destruction, privilege escalation to administrator, and potential site takeover.

🟠

Likely Case

Unauthorized data access including user credentials, personal information, and sensitive plugin data.

🟢

If Mitigated

Limited impact with proper input validation and database permissions restricting damage to non-critical data.

🌐 Internet-Facing: HIGH
🏢 Internal Only: MEDIUM

🎯 Exploit Status

Public PoC: ✅ No
Weaponized: LIKELY
Unauthenticated Exploit: ⚠️ Yes
Complexity: LOW

SQL injection vulnerabilities are commonly weaponized. The blind SQL injection nature suggests exploitation requires more effort but is still feasible.

🛠️ Fix & Mitigation

✅ Official Fix

Patch Version: 2.0.11 or later

Vendor Advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/wp-smart-contracts/vulnerability/wordpress-wpsmartcontracts-plugin-2-0-10-sql-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Restart Required: No

Instructions:

1. Log into WordPress admin panel. 2. Navigate to Plugins → Installed Plugins. 3. Find WPSmartContracts and click 'Update Now'. 4. Verify plugin version is 2.0.11 or higher.

🔧 Temporary Workarounds

Disable Plugin

all

Temporarily disable the vulnerable plugin until patched

wp plugin deactivate wp-smart-contracts

Web Application Firewall

all

Implement WAF rules to block SQL injection patterns

🧯 If You Can't Patch

  • Implement strict input validation and parameterized queries in custom code
  • Restrict database user permissions to minimum required access

🔍 How to Verify

Check if Vulnerable:

Check WordPress admin panel → Plugins → Installed Plugins for WPSmartContracts version

Check Version:

wp plugin get wp-smart-contracts --field=version

Verify Fix Applied:

Verify plugin version is 2.0.11 or higher in WordPress admin

📡 Detection & Monitoring

Log Indicators:

  • Unusual SQL query patterns in database logs
  • Multiple failed login attempts from single IP
  • Unexpected database schema changes

Network Indicators:

  • HTTP requests with SQL syntax in parameters
  • Unusual traffic to plugin-specific endpoints

SIEM Query:

source="web_server" AND (url="*wp-smart-contracts*" AND (param="*UNION*" OR param="*SELECT*" OR param="*INSERT*" OR param="*DELETE*"))

🔗 References

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